"Were I called on to define, very briefly, the term Art, I should call it 'the reproduction of what the Senses perceive in Nature through the veil of the soul.' The mere imitation, however accurate, of what is in Nature, entitles no man to the sacred name of 'Artist.'"
About this Quote
The subtext is defensive and strategic. In Poe’s America, where utility and plainspoken realism were cultural virtues, he’s arguing for the legitimacy of a darker, more subjective aesthetic - the kind that trades in mood, dread, and psychological intensity. If art is only accurate imitation, then the painter is competing with the surveyor and the camera (already emerging as a threat to mimesis). Poe preempts that dead end by insisting that accuracy is beside the point. The senses provide raw data; the soul supplies meaning, distortion, and selection.
There’s also a quiet jab at the marketplace. “Entitles no man” reads like a warning to the respectable tradesman-artist who produces pleasing replicas for paying customers. Poe’s standard is elitist by design: it protects the artist as a rare figure, licensed to alter reality rather than decorate it. In a career marked by fights for artistic seriousness and against mere “taste,” Poe turns aesthetics into a gatekeeping act - not to exclude for sport, but to make room for the strange, the inward, and the unmistakably personal.
Quote Details
| Topic | Art |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: Marginalia (U.S. Magazine and Democratic Review series) (Edgar Allan Poe, 1844)
Evidence: Were I called on to define, very briefly, the term “Art,” I should call it “the reproduction of what the [page 227:] Senses perceive in Nature through the veil of the soul.” The mere imitation, however accurate, of what is in Nature, entitles no man to the sacred name of “Artist.” (In the 1895 collected edition: Vol. VII, p. 227). This passage is from Poe’s “Marginalia” (a series of short critical notes) and is in the section labeled [[VII]] in the 1895 Stedman & Woodberry collected-works printing, where it appears on p. 227. The Edgar Allan Poe Society’s “Marginalia” index identifies the first authorized periodical printings of “Marginalia” as beginning in November 1844 in the U.S. Magazine and Democratic Review (Part I, Nov. 1844; Part II, Dec. 1844, etc.). The page number in your quote request is not a ‘first publication’ page reference; it’s from the later collected edition’s pagination. For text verification of the wording and the p. 227 locator, see the Stedman & Woodberry ‘Marginalia (Part I)’ page where the quote is printed. Other candidates (1) Baudelaire and Nature (F. W. Leakey, 1969) compilation82.4% ... Were I called on to define , very briefly , the term " Art " , I should call it " the reproduction of what the Se... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Poe, Edgar Allan. (2026, February 27). Were I called on to define, very briefly, the term Art, I should call it 'the reproduction of what the Senses perceive in Nature through the veil of the soul.' The mere imitation, however accurate, of what is in Nature, entitles no man to the sacred name of 'Artist.'. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/were-i-called-on-to-define-very-briefly-the-term-28950/
Chicago Style
Poe, Edgar Allan. "Were I called on to define, very briefly, the term Art, I should call it 'the reproduction of what the Senses perceive in Nature through the veil of the soul.' The mere imitation, however accurate, of what is in Nature, entitles no man to the sacred name of 'Artist.'." FixQuotes. February 27, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/were-i-called-on-to-define-very-briefly-the-term-28950/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Were I called on to define, very briefly, the term Art, I should call it 'the reproduction of what the Senses perceive in Nature through the veil of the soul.' The mere imitation, however accurate, of what is in Nature, entitles no man to the sacred name of 'Artist.'." FixQuotes, 27 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/were-i-called-on-to-define-very-briefly-the-term-28950/. Accessed 4 Mar. 2026.







