"What is past is past, there is a future left to all men, who have the virtue to repent and the energy to atone"
About this Quote
The sentence then pivots to a conditional mercy: "there is a future left to all men" - all men, notably, not all people. This is a public-life doctrine as much as a private one: a society that offers no route back from disgrace breeds either cynicism or rebellion. But Bulwer-Lytton doesn’t give redemption away. He puts it behind two gates that flatter the speaker’s moral authority: "virtue to repent" and "energy to atone". Repentance isn’t framed as emotion or regret; it’s "virtue", a character credential. Atonement isn’t prayer; it’s "energy", a kind of moral labor. That pairing is strategic: it turns forgiveness from a gift into a performance standard.
The subtext is disciplinarian optimism. Yes, people can change - but only in ways that restore social order and reassure observers that justice has been respected. In a 19th-century Britain fixated on respectability, reform, and the management of public sin, the line functions like a rehabilitation policy: the future is available, but only to those willing to pay for it in visible work.
Quote Details
| Topic | New Beginnings |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Bulwer-Lytton, Edward G. (2026, January 18). What is past is past, there is a future left to all men, who have the virtue to repent and the energy to atone. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/what-is-past-is-past-there-is-a-future-left-to-12726/
Chicago Style
Bulwer-Lytton, Edward G. "What is past is past, there is a future left to all men, who have the virtue to repent and the energy to atone." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/what-is-past-is-past-there-is-a-future-left-to-12726/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"What is past is past, there is a future left to all men, who have the virtue to repent and the energy to atone." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/what-is-past-is-past-there-is-a-future-left-to-12726/. Accessed 18 Feb. 2026.












