"What one has, one ought to use: and whatever he does he should do with all his might"
About this Quote
Cicero’s line reads like a moral slogan, but it’s really a piece of Roman political engineering: talent is not a private hobby, it’s a civic obligation. “What one has” points to the whole Roman package Cicero cared about - education, eloquence, property, status, reputation - the tools that make a person legible in public life. The verb “ought” is doing the heavy lifting. It turns ability into duty, and duty into a claim on the self. If you can speak, you must speak; if you can lead, you must lead. Quiet withdrawal starts to look less like humility and more like shirking.
The second half tightens the screw. “Whatever he does” pretends to be neutral, but the subtext is about discipline and credibility: halfhearted action is a moral failure because it wastes gifts and erodes trust. “With all his might” has the muscular, almost militarized ring of Roman virtus - excellence measured not by inner authenticity but by public performance under pressure.
Context matters: Cicero was a statesman-philosopher trying to defend the Republic as it buckled under ambition, faction, and the gravitational pull of strongmen. He’s also defending his own project: the idea that words, law, and reasoned persuasion can still matter. In an era when politics was becoming brute force, this is a rallying cry for the educated class to stop treating competence as decoration. It’s self-help only on the surface; underneath, it’s a warning that unused capacity becomes complicity.
The second half tightens the screw. “Whatever he does” pretends to be neutral, but the subtext is about discipline and credibility: halfhearted action is a moral failure because it wastes gifts and erodes trust. “With all his might” has the muscular, almost militarized ring of Roman virtus - excellence measured not by inner authenticity but by public performance under pressure.
Context matters: Cicero was a statesman-philosopher trying to defend the Republic as it buckled under ambition, faction, and the gravitational pull of strongmen. He’s also defending his own project: the idea that words, law, and reasoned persuasion can still matter. In an era when politics was becoming brute force, this is a rallying cry for the educated class to stop treating competence as decoration. It’s self-help only on the surface; underneath, it’s a warning that unused capacity becomes complicity.
Quote Details
| Topic | Work Ethic |
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