"What progress we are making. In the Middle Ages they would have burned me. Now they are content with burning my books"
About this Quote
The line also frames Freud as an intellectual martyr without sounding sanctimonious. He doesn’t claim sainthood; he implies inevitability. If you poke at the reigning story a culture tells about itself-sex, religion, authority, the respectable self-it will respond with ritual purification. The Middle Ages are a convenient foil: a cartoon of cruelty that lets moderns feel superior. Freud uses that smug comparison to expose a continuity his audience would rather not see.
Context matters: Freud’s work wasn’t just controversial; it was culturally destabilizing, accusing polite society of being driven by desire, repression, and irrational forces. It’s no accident that, a few years later, Nazi book burnings would literalize his metaphor. The quip becomes prophecy: modernity doesn’t abolish the stake; it relocates it to the library.
Quote Details
| Topic | Freedom |
|---|---|
| Source | Later attribution: The Most Dangerous Animal (David Livingstone Smith, 2007) modern compilationISBN: 9781429994637 · ID: FwBUuzr6QFAC
Evidence:
... of one , Sigmund Freud . ” When the news reached Freud in Vienna , he commented dryly , " What progress we are making . In the Middle Ages they would have burned me . Now they are content with burning my books . " 6 He could not have ... |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Freud, Sigmund. (2026, February 9). What progress we are making. In the Middle Ages they would have burned me. Now they are content with burning my books. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/what-progress-we-are-making-in-the-middle-ages-21177/
Chicago Style
Freud, Sigmund. "What progress we are making. In the Middle Ages they would have burned me. Now they are content with burning my books." FixQuotes. February 9, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/what-progress-we-are-making-in-the-middle-ages-21177/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"What progress we are making. In the Middle Ages they would have burned me. Now they are content with burning my books." FixQuotes, 9 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/what-progress-we-are-making-in-the-middle-ages-21177/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.








