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Life & Wisdom Quote by Shota Rustaveli

"What thou givest away is thine; what thou keepest is lost"

About this Quote

A medieval poet frames generosity not as virtue signaling but as property law for the soul: only what you relinquish truly belongs to you. Rustaveli flips the usual logic of possession into a moral paradox that still reads like a dare. The line works because it treats hoarding as a kind of amnesia. Keep something too tightly - money, status, even affection - and it stops circulating, stops producing meaning, and eventually slips into irrelevance. Give it away, and it becomes durable: it lives on in other people, in memory, in obligation, in story.

The subtext is political as much as spiritual. Rustaveli wrote in the Georgian Golden Age, close to court culture where patronage and public reputation were real currency. In that world, wealth that isn’t converted into loyalty and social bonds is vulnerable: it can be confiscated, envied, outmaneuvered. Generosity isn’t just kindness; it’s strategy, a way to turn private surplus into public stability. The quote’s old-English cadence ("thou") adds a biblical seriousness, borrowing the authority of scripture while smuggling in a pragmatic lesson about power.

Intent-wise, it’s a correction to the instinct to secure oneself through accumulation. Rustaveli suggests the opposite: security comes from exchange, from being woven into a community. What you keep is "lost" because it isolates you, and isolation is the one possession that reliably depreciates.

Quote Details

TopicWisdom
SourceThe Man in the Panther's Skin (1912, tr. Marjory Scott Wardrop), Canto I, stanza 50.
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Rustaveli, Shota. (2026, February 23). What thou givest away is thine; what thou keepest is lost. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/what-thou-givest-away-is-thine-what-thou-keepest-185651/

Chicago Style
Rustaveli, Shota. "What thou givest away is thine; what thou keepest is lost." FixQuotes. February 23, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/what-thou-givest-away-is-thine-what-thou-keepest-185651/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"What thou givest away is thine; what thou keepest is lost." FixQuotes, 23 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/what-thou-givest-away-is-thine-what-thou-keepest-185651/. Accessed 23 Feb. 2026.

More Quotes by Shota Add to List
Rustaveli on Generosity: What Thou Givest Away Is Thine Explained
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About the Author

Shota Rustaveli

Shota Rustaveli (1160 AC - 1220 AC) was a Poet from Georgia.

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