"Whatsoever is contrary to nature is contrary to reason, and whatsoever is contrary to reason is absurd"
About this Quote
The subtext is political as much as metaphysical. Spinoza lived under the shadow of religious authority and paid for his unorthodoxy with excommunication. So the sentence works like a compact manifesto for intellectual freedom: to call an idea “absurd” isn’t just to mock it, but to deny it civic power. If clerics claim special access to truth, Spinoza counters with an accessible standard: understand nature, and you understand reason; there’s no separate pipeline to the real.
Its rhetorical force comes from the chain of equivalences. “Contrary to nature” slides into “contrary to reason,” which collapses into “absurd” with the inevitability of a syllogism. That structure performs what it argues: reason doesn’t plead; it deduces. The sting is that “absurd” isn’t an insult here, it’s a diagnosis. Spinoza is turning the era’s most volatile debates - God, freedom, authority - into matters of logical hygiene.
Quote Details
| Topic | Reason & Logic |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: Tractatus Theologico-Politicus (Baruch Spinoza, 1670)
Evidence: for whatsoever is contrary to nature is also contrary to reason, and whatsoever is contrary to reason is absurd, and, ipso facto, to be rejected. (Chapter VI (“Of Miracles”)). This line appears in Spinoza’s Tractatus Theologico-Politicus (Theological-Political Treatise), Chapter VI, in the context of arguing that anything in Scripture that can be shown to contravene nature’s order should be considered a later interpolation and rejected. The commonly circulated version you provided (“Whatsoever is contrary to nature is contrary to reason…”) matches the sense, but the primary-source English wording in at least some standard public-domain translations is “contrary to nature is also contrary to reason…”. The original work was first published in Latin in 1670. Other candidates (1) Nondual Therapy (Georgi Y. Johnson, 2017) compilation95.0% ... Baruch Spinoza put it well : " Whatsoever is contrary to nature is contrary to reason , and whatsoever is contrar... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Spinoza, Baruch. (2026, February 24). Whatsoever is contrary to nature is contrary to reason, and whatsoever is contrary to reason is absurd. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/whatsoever-is-contrary-to-nature-is-contrary-to-69856/
Chicago Style
Spinoza, Baruch. "Whatsoever is contrary to nature is contrary to reason, and whatsoever is contrary to reason is absurd." FixQuotes. February 24, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/whatsoever-is-contrary-to-nature-is-contrary-to-69856/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Whatsoever is contrary to nature is contrary to reason, and whatsoever is contrary to reason is absurd." FixQuotes, 24 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/whatsoever-is-contrary-to-nature-is-contrary-to-69856/. Accessed 16 Mar. 2026.








