"When in Rome, live as the Romans do; when elsewhere, live as they live elsewhere"
About this Quote
The specific intent is practical: don’t make holiness synonymous with your home customs. Feast days, fasting schedules, liturgical habits - the stuff believers fight about precisely because it feels like identity - can vary by place. Ambrose’s counsel lowers the temperature. It’s less “anything goes” than “don’t confuse etiquette with truth.” If you insist on your preferred practice everywhere you travel, you turn devotion into a kind of vanity: piety as performance, not discipline.
The subtext is political. “Live as they live elsewhere” quietly affirms local authority and communal cohesion. In an age when bishops competed for influence, adopting local practice signaled respect for the church you were entering, not just the God you claimed to serve. It’s also pastoral: conformity here is protection. Stand out too sharply and you invite conflict, suspicion, even persecution.
What makes the line work is its double edge: it dignifies flexibility without surrendering conviction. Ambrose frames adaptation not as hypocrisy but as humility, a way to keep the faith from calcifying into tribal habit.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Ambrose, Saint. (2026, January 16). When in Rome, live as the Romans do; when elsewhere, live as they live elsewhere. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/when-in-rome-live-as-the-romans-do-when-elsewhere-136737/
Chicago Style
Ambrose, Saint. "When in Rome, live as the Romans do; when elsewhere, live as they live elsewhere." FixQuotes. January 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/when-in-rome-live-as-the-romans-do-when-elsewhere-136737/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"When in Rome, live as the Romans do; when elsewhere, live as they live elsewhere." FixQuotes, 16 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/when-in-rome-live-as-the-romans-do-when-elsewhere-136737/. Accessed 15 Feb. 2026.






