Skip to main content

Life & Wisdom Quote by Thomas Carlyle

"When new turns of behavior cease to appear in the life of the individual, its behavior ceases to be intelligent"

About this Quote

Intelligence, Carlyle implies, is less a possession than a performance: a living capacity to generate fresh moves when life changes the board. The line refuses the cozy Victorian notion of intellect as a stable endowment (the sort you can certify, inherit, or simply display). Instead, it makes intelligence conditional and time-sensitive. If you stop producing "new turns of behavior" - new responses, new experiments, new moral or practical adjustments - you may still be clever, educated, even brilliant in recall, but you are no longer intelligent in the only way that counts for survival: adaptive action.

The phrasing is doing quiet, muscular work. "Turns" suggests a chess match or a plot twist, which flatters the reader into seeing daily conduct as strategy rather than routine. "Ceases to appear" is colder than "stops" - it hints at a kind of disappearance, as if originality is a species that goes extinct inside a person. Carlyle's verb choice makes stagnation feel not like rest but like decay.

Context matters: Carlyle wrote in an era convulsed by industrialization, democratic agitation, and the unsettling replacement of inherited hierarchies with systems and machines. He distrusted mechanical thinking and dead formulae; he wanted "living" work, "living" faith, "living" heroes. Read that way, the quote is also a warning to a modernizing society: when institutions repeat themselves, when people outsource judgment to routine, intelligence becomes mere automation with a human face.

Quote Details

TopicChange
SourceHelp us find the source
More Quotes by Thomas Add to List
Intelligence as adaptive behavior - Carlyle
Click to enlarge Portrait | Landscape

About the Author

Thomas Carlyle

Thomas Carlyle (December 4, 1795 - February 5, 1881) was a Writer from Scotland.

110 more quotes available

View Profile

Similar Quotes

B. F. Skinner, Psychologist
B. F. Skinner