"When sorrows come, they come not single spies, but in battalions"
About this Quote
The context in Hamlet matters. Claudius is advising Laertes, posing as a steady-handed ruler while he’s also the architect of the play’s catastrophe. That makes the line double-edged: it sounds like worldly wisdom, but it’s also a tell. He names the pattern of compounding sorrows because he’s actively manufacturing it, consolidating harm into something strategically useful. Shakespeare lets the audience hear the hypocrisy humming under the aphorism: the man describing how suffering arrives is helping marshal the troops.
Subtextually, the image does cultural work. It militarizes emotion, turning sorrow into something that can invade, occupy, and overwhelm. That’s why the quote survives as memeable realism: it captures the way modern crises cascade (health, money, relationships) while also reminding us that “battalions” don’t appear by magic. In Hamlet, power organizes them.
Quote Details
| Topic | Tough Times |
|---|---|
| Source | King Lear, William Shakespeare — Act 4, Scene 5 (contains the line: "When sorrows come, they come not single spies, but in battalions"). |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Shakespeare, William. (2026, January 17). When sorrows come, they come not single spies, but in battalions. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/when-sorrows-come-they-come-not-single-spies-but-42186/
Chicago Style
Shakespeare, William. "When sorrows come, they come not single spies, but in battalions." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/when-sorrows-come-they-come-not-single-spies-but-42186/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"When sorrows come, they come not single spies, but in battalions." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/when-sorrows-come-they-come-not-single-spies-but-42186/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.






