"When steam first began to pump and wheels go round at so many revolutions per minute, what are called business habits were intended to make the life of man run in harmony with the steam engine, and his movement rival the train in punctuality"
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His intent isn’t nostalgia for a pre-machine Eden so much as a warning about who gets to set the rhythm. “Intended” is doing a lot of work: it suggests deliberateness, a managerial worldview that treats society as a system to be optimized. That’s the subtext of “harmony,” a word that sounds benign but here means compliance. People aren’t simply encouraged to be on time; their “movement” is disciplined to “rival the train,” as if the highest compliment is to approximate machinery.
Context matters. Russell, an Irish writer steeped in mysticism and cultural nationalism, lived through the late 19th-century acceleration of industrial capitalism and the bureaucratization of daily life. Rail timetables, factory shifts, and standardized time turned the clock into a kind of secular authority. His critique lands because it’s specific: not “technology is bad,” but “technology becomes a yardstick for human worth.” The wit is in the inversion. The steam engine was built to serve people, yet “the life of man” is drafted into serving the engine’s logic - efficiency as destiny, punctuality as virtue, and the human day flattened into revolutions per minute.
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APA Style (7th ed.)
Russell, George William. (2026, January 15). When steam first began to pump and wheels go round at so many revolutions per minute, what are called business habits were intended to make the life of man run in harmony with the steam engine, and his movement rival the train in punctuality. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/when-steam-first-began-to-pump-and-wheels-go-156635/
Chicago Style
Russell, George William. "When steam first began to pump and wheels go round at so many revolutions per minute, what are called business habits were intended to make the life of man run in harmony with the steam engine, and his movement rival the train in punctuality." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/when-steam-first-began-to-pump-and-wheels-go-156635/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"When steam first began to pump and wheels go round at so many revolutions per minute, what are called business habits were intended to make the life of man run in harmony with the steam engine, and his movement rival the train in punctuality." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/when-steam-first-began-to-pump-and-wheels-go-156635/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.



