"When words are scarce they are seldom spent in vain"
About this Quote
Shakespeare’s line cuts with the kind of cool economy his most devastating characters understand: talk less, mean more. In a theatre world built on language-as-action, “scarce” words aren’t a sign of emptiness but of control. Scarcity turns speech into currency; if you don’t have much to spend, you choose carefully, and every phrase lands with the force of a decision. The subtext is almost tactical: restraint is credibility, and verbosity is often a tell.
That’s a sly rebuke to the very people who populate Shakespeare’s stage. His plays are packed with professional talkers - courtiers, schemers, romantics, fools - whose verbal abundance can be cover for cowardice or self-deception. Think of how often a character talks themselves into a trap, or how rhetoric becomes a weapon that backfires. Against that noise, silence (or near-silence) reads as seriousness. It’s not that the quiet person is automatically virtuous; it’s that speech, in this moral economy, should be earned.
Context matters: Elizabethan court culture prized eloquence, but it also punished indiscretion. A misplaced line could cost favor, reputation, even safety. Shakespeare writes for an audience that knows words can be legally and politically consequential, not just emotionally expressive. The intent, then, isn’t merely sentimental advice about speaking thoughtfully. It’s a dramatist’s maxim about power: when language is limited - by caution, by grief, by awe - it stops being decoration and starts being evidence.
That’s a sly rebuke to the very people who populate Shakespeare’s stage. His plays are packed with professional talkers - courtiers, schemers, romantics, fools - whose verbal abundance can be cover for cowardice or self-deception. Think of how often a character talks themselves into a trap, or how rhetoric becomes a weapon that backfires. Against that noise, silence (or near-silence) reads as seriousness. It’s not that the quiet person is automatically virtuous; it’s that speech, in this moral economy, should be earned.
Context matters: Elizabethan court culture prized eloquence, but it also punished indiscretion. A misplaced line could cost favor, reputation, even safety. Shakespeare writes for an audience that knows words can be legally and politically consequential, not just emotionally expressive. The intent, then, isn’t merely sentimental advice about speaking thoughtfully. It’s a dramatist’s maxim about power: when language is limited - by caution, by grief, by awe - it stops being decoration and starts being evidence.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Rejected source: MacBeth: With Introduction, Notes, and Questions for Review (Shakespeare, William, Purcell, F. A. ..., 1916)IA: macbethwithintro0000shak
Evidence: with people who knew shakespeare during the years that the poet spent in stratf Other candidates (2) 4044 William Shakespeare Quotes (Arthur Austen Douglas) compilation95.0% ... of easiness To the next abstinence , the next more easy ; For use almost can change the stamp of nature , And eit... William Shakespeare (William Shakespeare) compilation36.7% iesof his bones are coral madethose are pearls that were his eyesnothing of him |
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