"When you are old and gray and full of sleep, and nodding by the fire, take down this book and slowly read, and dream of the soft look your eyes had once, and of their shadows deep"
About this Quote
The genius is in the second-person address. Yeats isn’t describing aging; he’s commanding it, turning the beloved into a reader-character who will one day sit inside his imagined tableau. “Dream of the soft look your eyes had once” sounds like compliment, but it’s also a quiet indictment: your beauty was real, and it passed; you didn’t recognize what it meant while you had it. The “shadows deep” complicate the portrait. This isn’t a clean Hallmark nostalgia for youth. Shadows suggest depth, secrecy, maybe sadness - the emotional gravity Yeats always wanted from beauty, not just its surface light.
Context matters: Yeats wrote obsessively about Maud Gonne, the muse who repeatedly refused him. This passage smuggles that biographical ache into a broader argument about art’s afterlife. He can’t win her in the present, so he wins by outlasting it: when the face is gone, the poem remains, insisting that the truest mirror of who she was lives in the lines she once ignored.
Quote Details
| Topic | Romantic |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Yeats, William Butler. (2026, January 18). When you are old and gray and full of sleep, and nodding by the fire, take down this book and slowly read, and dream of the soft look your eyes had once, and of their shadows deep. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/when-you-are-old-and-gray-and-full-of-sleep-and-11064/
Chicago Style
Yeats, William Butler. "When you are old and gray and full of sleep, and nodding by the fire, take down this book and slowly read, and dream of the soft look your eyes had once, and of their shadows deep." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/when-you-are-old-and-gray-and-full-of-sleep-and-11064/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"When you are old and gray and full of sleep, and nodding by the fire, take down this book and slowly read, and dream of the soft look your eyes had once, and of their shadows deep." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/when-you-are-old-and-gray-and-full-of-sleep-and-11064/. Accessed 7 Feb. 2026.









