"When you look into an abyss, the abyss also looks into you"
About this Quote
The intent is less mystical than psychological and moral. Nietzsche is warning against the fantasy of detached observation, especially when the object is nihilism, cruelty, or "the problem of evil". Stare long enough at what you claim to oppose and you begin rehearsing its logic: cynicism becomes sophistication, suspicion becomes identity, the tools of critique become a lifestyle. The subtext is almost clinical: the mind is porous, and obsession is a form of apprenticeship.
Context sharpens the blade. The line comes from Beyond Good and Evil, where Nietzsche is suspicious of moralistic postures that mask resentment and a will to power. He is writing in a Europe losing faith in old metaphysical guarantees, watching modernity build new idols (science, nation, progress) with the same need for certainty. The abyss is what opens when those guarantees collapse; it is also the mirror that reveals what we were using them to avoid.
It works because it refuses comfort. The danger is not only that the world is dark, but that your stare might make you fluent in the dark.
Quote Details
| Topic | Deep |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: Jenseits von Gut und Böse (Friedrich Nietzsche, 1886)
Evidence: Wer mit Ungeheuern kämpft, mag zusehn, dass er nicht dabei zum Ungeheuer wird. Und wenn du lange in einen Abgrund blickst, blickt der Abgrund auch in dich hinein. (Viertes Hauptstück: Sprüche und Zwischenspiele, §146 (aphorism 146); page varies by edition). This line is from Nietzsche’s own work (primary source), in the original German, in Beyond Good and Evil (Jenseits von Gut und Böse), section/aphorism 146, published in 1886. The commonly seen English wording “When you look into an abyss, the abyss also looks into you” is a shortened/looser rendering; a closer English translation is typically “And when you gaze long into an abyss, the abyss also gazes into you.” The linked text is the German work hosted at Projekt Gutenberg-DE and shows §146 in context. Other candidates (1) Roman Wolfe 3: the Problem of Evil (Bill Sheehan, 2012) compilation95.0% ... Nietzsche — his famous quote: 'When you look into an abyss, the abyss also looks into you.'— who went insane and ... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Nietzsche, Friedrich. (2026, February 8). When you look into an abyss, the abyss also looks into you. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/when-you-look-into-an-abyss-the-abyss-also-looks-323/
Chicago Style
Nietzsche, Friedrich. "When you look into an abyss, the abyss also looks into you." FixQuotes. February 8, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/when-you-look-into-an-abyss-the-abyss-also-looks-323/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"When you look into an abyss, the abyss also looks into you." FixQuotes, 8 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/when-you-look-into-an-abyss-the-abyss-also-looks-323/. Accessed 11 Feb. 2026.






