"When you take something extremely broad, then it is not a work of expansion or work of compression. It's hard because you have to decide what to throw out"
About this Quote
Editing, for Iris Chang, isn’t a technical step after the “real” work; it’s the work, and it hurts. Her line strips away the romantic idea that a historian simply discovers a big subject and then either “expands” it into fullness or “compresses” it into a tidy narrative. That binary flatters the writer: expansion sounds like mastery, compression like elegance. Chang insists the actual difficulty is judgment - deciding what gets to exist on the page and what gets exiled, even when the exiled material is true, fascinating, even necessary somewhere else.
The subtext is moral as much as aesthetic. For a historian, especially one drawn to traumatic, sprawling events and silenced archives, “what to throw out” isn’t just a pacing choice; it’s a decision about whose suffering becomes legible to future readers. The quote quietly rejects the fantasy of total coverage. You cannot honor everything by including everything. You honor it by choosing a shape that lets readers grasp stakes rather than drown in detail.
Context matters: Chang’s career was built on taking subjects too vast for a single book - mass violence, diaspora, national memory - and making them narratively undeniable. Her sentence reads like a craft note and a warning: breadth tempts you into pretending neutrality. Selection is unavoidable, and the historian’s power lives there. The discipline isn’t only research; it’s the courage to cut without betraying the truth you’re trying to carry.
The subtext is moral as much as aesthetic. For a historian, especially one drawn to traumatic, sprawling events and silenced archives, “what to throw out” isn’t just a pacing choice; it’s a decision about whose suffering becomes legible to future readers. The quote quietly rejects the fantasy of total coverage. You cannot honor everything by including everything. You honor it by choosing a shape that lets readers grasp stakes rather than drown in detail.
Context matters: Chang’s career was built on taking subjects too vast for a single book - mass violence, diaspora, national memory - and making them narratively undeniable. Her sentence reads like a craft note and a warning: breadth tempts you into pretending neutrality. Selection is unavoidable, and the historian’s power lives there. The discipline isn’t only research; it’s the courage to cut without betraying the truth you’re trying to carry.
Quote Details
| Topic | Writing |
|---|
More Quotes by Iris
Add to List

