"Where ignorance is bliss, 'Tis folly to be wise"
About this Quote
The context matters: this comes from Gray’s 1742 poem "Ode on a Distant Prospect of Eton College", where he watches boys at play and feels the shadow of what they don’t yet know: adult grief, compromise, and disappointment. The pastoral scene isn’t idyllic because childhood is pure; it’s idyllic because it’s uninformed. Gray isn’t celebrating stupidity. He’s admitting that awareness has a cost, and that the cost is often paid in advance - by anticipation, by anxiety, by the mind’s habit of rehearsing pain.
Subtextually, the couplet critiques Enlightenment confidence in knowledge as progress. Gray, writing in a century that prized reason, slips in a Romantic premonition: clarity can be corrosive. The line works because it refuses the self-help version of wisdom. It suggests that “being wise” can mean carrying a heavier emotional ledger, and that society often rewards the illusion of serenity over the difficult honesty of seeing things as they are.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: An Ode on a Distant Prospect of Eton College (Thomas Gray, 1747)
Evidence: No more; where ignorance is bliss, 'Tis folly to be wise. (p. 8 (folio pamphlet, 8 pages total; line 99–100 in modern line numbering)). Primary/original publication is the 1747 London folio pamphlet (8 pages) printed for the publisher/bookseller Robert Dodsley: "An ode on a distant prospect of Eton College" (anonymous on the title page, but by Thomas Gray). The Thomas Gray Archive’s edited text shows the line as the closing couplet of the poem (lines 99–100 in common modern numbering) and also notes the 1747 Dodsley pamphlet printing details; the Folger catalogue record confirms the 1747 imprint and 8-page format and links to ECCO (a digitized scan of the original). Other candidates (1) The Golden Key to Prosperity and Happiness (Granville L. Howe, 1885) compilation95.0% ... THOMAS GRAY . And happiness so swiftly flies , Thought would destroy their paradise . No more ; - where ignorance... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Gray, Thomas. (2026, February 19). Where ignorance is bliss, 'Tis folly to be wise. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/where-ignorance-is-bliss-tis-folly-to-be-wise-166758/
Chicago Style
Gray, Thomas. "Where ignorance is bliss, 'Tis folly to be wise." FixQuotes. February 19, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/where-ignorance-is-bliss-tis-folly-to-be-wise-166758/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Where ignorance is bliss, 'Tis folly to be wise." FixQuotes, 19 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/where-ignorance-is-bliss-tis-folly-to-be-wise-166758/. Accessed 22 Feb. 2026.








