"Who knows but that England may revive in New South Wales when it has sunk in Europe"
About this Quote
The context matters: Banks is writing with the late-18th-century imperial horizon in view, when New South Wales had just been claimed and was being developed as a penal colony. Britain had recently lost the American colonies; anxieties about imperial durability were real. His question mark (“Who knows…”) performs modesty while actually licensing a grand speculation: that Australia could become a backup hard drive for “England,” a cultural and political continuity project stored far from European instability.
There’s also an environmentalist’s gaze hiding in plain sight. Banks was a naturalist who thought in terms of climates, soils, and adaptation. That sensibility gets repurposed into ideology: if the land can support English plants, animals, and institutions, then “England” itself can be made portable. The subtext is chillingly managerial. Indigenous people, existing ecologies, and the moral costs of settlement are absent - not argued against, simply edited out - which is exactly how empire often talks when it’s most confident: as if the future were an experiment and the continent an empty lab bench.
Quote Details
| Topic | Reinvention |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Banks, Joseph. (2026, January 16). Who knows but that England may revive in New South Wales when it has sunk in Europe. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/who-knows-but-that-england-may-revive-in-new-118913/
Chicago Style
Banks, Joseph. "Who knows but that England may revive in New South Wales when it has sunk in Europe." FixQuotes. January 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/who-knows-but-that-england-may-revive-in-new-118913/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Who knows but that England may revive in New South Wales when it has sunk in Europe." FixQuotes, 16 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/who-knows-but-that-england-may-revive-in-new-118913/. Accessed 7 Feb. 2026.




