"Whoever finishes a revolution only halfway digs his own grave"
About this Quote
The subtext is a cold-eyed diagnosis of political momentum. A half-finished revolution creates a vacuum: institutions are weakened, authority is delegitimized, expectations are inflamed. That gap invites reaction, purges, and scapegoating. The “grave” isn’t only literal execution (though in 19th-century Europe that was hardly metaphor); it’s social death, exile, the erasure of a person who no longer fits anywhere.
Context sharpens the cynicism. Buchner wrote amid the aftershocks of the French Revolution and the repressive clampdowns of the Restoration, while he himself was involved in radical activism and pursued by authorities. His dramas (especially Danton’s Death) are obsessed with how revolutions devour their authors: the rhetoric of liberation curdles into suspicion, committees, and clean moral math. The sentence works because it refuses romanticism. It treats political change as a point of no return, where moderation can be less a virtue than a fatal miscalculation.
Quote Details
| Topic | Freedom |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: Dantons Tod (Georg Buchner, 1835)
Evidence: Die soziale Revolution ist noch nicht fertig; wer eine Revolution zur Hälfte vollendet, gräbt sich selbst sein Grab. (Act I, Scene 6). This line appears in Georg Büchner’s play "Dantons Tod" (Danton’s Death), spoken by the character Robespierre in Act I, Scene 6. The widely-circulated English wording (“Whoever finishes a revolution only halfway, digs his own grave”) is a close translation/paraphrase of this German original. Project Gutenberg’s German text is used here to verify the exact original phrasing and locate it within the work (Act I, Scene 6). Other candidates (1) Out of The Box (CHANDRA PATHAK, 2022) compilation95.0% ... Georg Buchner 119. Whoever finishes a revolution only halfway, digs his own grave. ~ Georg Buchner 120. A revolut... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Buchner, Georg. (2026, February 16). Whoever finishes a revolution only halfway digs his own grave. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/whoever-finishes-a-revolution-only-halfway-digs-140917/
Chicago Style
Buchner, Georg. "Whoever finishes a revolution only halfway digs his own grave." FixQuotes. February 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/whoever-finishes-a-revolution-only-halfway-digs-140917/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Whoever finishes a revolution only halfway digs his own grave." FixQuotes, 16 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/whoever-finishes-a-revolution-only-halfway-digs-140917/. Accessed 17 Feb. 2026.









