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Life & Wisdom Quote by Voltaire

"Whoever serves his country well has no need of ancestors"

About this Quote

Voltaire is cutting straight through the powdered-wig obsession with pedigree: if you actually do something useful for the public, you don’t need the dead as your résumé. The line works because it flatters merit while insulting the social order that pretends bloodline is a moral credential. “Ancestors” here isn’t family nostalgia; it’s a weaponized genealogy, the aristocratic proof-of-worth that turns inherited privilege into a kind of counterfeit virtue.

The intent is double-edged. On the surface, it’s patriotic praise: service to the nation confers honor enough. Underneath, it’s a jailbreak for anyone locked out of status. Voltaire offers a new ladder of legitimacy: performance over birth. That’s the Enlightenment’s favorite trick - reframing authority as something earned in the present rather than bestowed by history.

The subtext also pokes at nationalism itself. Voltaire isn’t a romantic of flags; he’s a skeptic of institutions. By saying service cancels the need for ancestry, he implies ancestry is usually a substitute for service: when elites can’t point to civic contribution, they point to a coat of arms. The sentence is compact propaganda for civic equality, but it’s also satire aimed at the vanity of those who treat “my forebears” as an argument.

Context matters: 18th-century France ran on rank, patronage, and inherited titles, with bourgeois talent perpetually negotiating deference. Voltaire, who rose by intellect and proximity to power rather than lineage, knew exactly how often “tradition” was just privilege refusing to justify itself.

Quote Details

TopicLegacy & Remembrance
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APA Style (7th ed.)
Voltaire. (2026, January 18). Whoever serves his country well has no need of ancestors. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/whoever-serves-his-country-well-has-no-need-of-10698/

Chicago Style
Voltaire. "Whoever serves his country well has no need of ancestors." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/whoever-serves-his-country-well-has-no-need-of-10698/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Whoever serves his country well has no need of ancestors." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/whoever-serves-his-country-well-has-no-need-of-10698/. Accessed 21 Feb. 2026.

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Voltaire

Voltaire (November 21, 1694 - May 30, 1778) was a Writer from France.

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