"Wisdom I know is social. She seeks her fellows. But Beauty is jealous, and illy bears the presence of a rival"
About this Quote
Jefferson gives “Wisdom” and “Beauty” the manners of two very different political actors. Wisdom is cast as social, almost republican by nature: she “seeks her fellows,” thrives in company, multiplies through conversation. The line flatters the Enlightenment faith that knowledge is not a private treasure but a public good, something that gains authority when tested against other minds. It’s also a quiet defense of Jefferson’s own brand of sociability: letters, salons, dinners, committees - the infrastructure of a new nation built on talk.
Then he snaps the mood with Beauty’s jealousy. Beauty “illy bears” rivals because her power depends on exclusivity and comparison; its currency is attention. Jefferson is too canny to call beauty trivial. He implies it’s potent precisely because it’s scarce, because it creates hierarchies in a room the way status does in a republic that claims it has abolished them. The subtext is social realism: even in an era that worships reason, the old forces - vanity, charm, spectacle - still govern human behavior.
Coming from a president, the contrast reads as more than drawing-room psychology. It’s an observation about leadership and legitimacy. Wisdom wants institutions and peers; beauty wants an audience and resents competition. Jefferson is warning that a culture can admire intelligence while still being steered by charisma, and that the latter is inherently unstable: it must constantly defend its primacy. In a young democracy, that’s not just a romantic predicament; it’s a political one.
Then he snaps the mood with Beauty’s jealousy. Beauty “illy bears” rivals because her power depends on exclusivity and comparison; its currency is attention. Jefferson is too canny to call beauty trivial. He implies it’s potent precisely because it’s scarce, because it creates hierarchies in a room the way status does in a republic that claims it has abolished them. The subtext is social realism: even in an era that worships reason, the old forces - vanity, charm, spectacle - still govern human behavior.
Coming from a president, the contrast reads as more than drawing-room psychology. It’s an observation about leadership and legitimacy. Wisdom wants institutions and peers; beauty wants an audience and resents competition. Jefferson is warning that a culture can admire intelligence while still being steered by charisma, and that the latter is inherently unstable: it must constantly defend its primacy. In a young democracy, that’s not just a romantic predicament; it’s a political one.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
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