"You have that one basic string, but it can vibrate in many ways. But we're trying to get a lot of particles because experimental physicists have discovered a lot of particles"
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The intent is quietly polemical. String theory is frequently caricatured as a baroque, self-contained cathedral of math. Witten flips that: the baroque part isn’t aesthetic indulgence, it’s triage. If nature throws hundreds of particle states at you, a “basic string” that can “vibrate in many ways” becomes less a metaphysical claim than a practical compression algorithm. One object, many modes: a theorist’s dream of unification, yes, but also a concession to experimental reality.
The subtext is a philosophy of scientific accountability. The “we’re trying” admits that the theory isn’t finished, and it subtly relocates authority from armchair elegance to the particle zoo accumulated in detectors and beamlines. Witten’s phrasing also hints at the historical context: late-20th-century high-energy physics, where the Standard Model cataloged particles faster than anyone could explain why there were so many, and string theory offered a way to make multiplicity feel inevitable rather than arbitrary.
It works rhetorically because it yokes ambition to constraint: cosmic simplicity, disciplined by the stubborn fact that experiments keep finding stuff.
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| Topic | Science |
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| Source | Help us find the source |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Witten, Edward. (2026, January 15). You have that one basic string, but it can vibrate in many ways. But we're trying to get a lot of particles because experimental physicists have discovered a lot of particles. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/you-have-that-one-basic-string-but-it-can-vibrate-141151/
Chicago Style
Witten, Edward. "You have that one basic string, but it can vibrate in many ways. But we're trying to get a lot of particles because experimental physicists have discovered a lot of particles." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/you-have-that-one-basic-string-but-it-can-vibrate-141151/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"You have that one basic string, but it can vibrate in many ways. But we're trying to get a lot of particles because experimental physicists have discovered a lot of particles." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/you-have-that-one-basic-string-but-it-can-vibrate-141151/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.



