"You've got to be taught to hate and fear"
About this Quote
The line lands hardest in its original context: the 1949 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical South Pacific, where the song "You’ve Got to Be Carefully Taught" confronted American racism head-on, not through a sermon but through melody. Hammerstein understood Broadway’s soft power. Put the argument in a tune, and audiences find themselves humming a radical idea on the way to the parking lot. That’s the trick: moral clarity smuggled in as entertainment.
Its subtext is about institutions, not just individuals. Parents, schools, churches, newspapers, laws, casting choices, even who gets framed as “normal” in romance and family narratives - all of it can function as a teacher. The phrase “taught” also spreads responsibility across time: prejudice isn’t a personal quirk, it’s a hand-me-down, rehearsed until it feels like instinct.
The cultural sting is that the quote doesn’t flatter the listener. It doesn’t blame monsters; it blames classrooms. In the postwar era, as America congratulated itself on defeating fascism abroad while tolerating segregation at home, Hammerstein’s line exposes the contradiction with Broadway-level bluntness: if hate is learned, it can be unlearned, but only if we admit where we learned it.
Quote Details
| Topic | Equality |
|---|---|
| Source | Lyric line from the song "You've Got to Be Carefully Taught" (musical South Pacific), lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II, 1949; appears in published vocal selections and sheet music for the show. |
| Cite | Cite this Quote |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
II, Oscar Hammerstein. (n.d.). You've got to be taught to hate and fear. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/youve-got-to-be-taught-to-hate-and-fear-115031/
Chicago Style
II, Oscar Hammerstein. "You've got to be taught to hate and fear." FixQuotes. Accessed February 2, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/youve-got-to-be-taught-to-hate-and-fear-115031/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"You've got to be taught to hate and fear." FixQuotes, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/youve-got-to-be-taught-to-hate-and-fear-115031/. Accessed 2 Feb. 2026.








