Memoir: My Brief History
Overview
"My Brief History" is a concise, candid account of Stephen Hawking's life and thinking, told with characteristic wit and precision. The narrative moves briskly from a postwar English childhood through formative education, into the breakthroughs that reshaped cosmology and theoretical physics, and through the long personal struggle with motor neuron disease. It balances anecdote and explanation to give a lucid sense of both the man and the scientist.
Hawking writes with plainness about ambition, curiosity, and the odd, sometimes comic juxtaposition of fame and disability. The tone is conversational and reflective, aiming to explain why certain questions about the universe mattered to him and how his life unfolded around them.
Early Years and Education
Raised in a lively, intellectually engaged family in postwar England, Hawking recalls a childhood shaped by books, scientific puzzles, and a competitive streak. He describes playful schooldays and a decision to study physics that felt both inevitable and exhilarating, driven by an appetite for big questions about time and space.
At Oxford and later Cambridge, Hawking sketches relationships with mentors and peers and traces the evolution of his thinking. He portrays graduate study as a testing ground where physical hardship, intellectual stubbornness, and moments of inspiration combined to move him toward work on general relativity and cosmology.
Scientific Work and Breakthroughs
Hawking recounts the path to his most notable scientific contributions with clarity: the exploration of singularities in collaboration with Roger Penrose, and the discovery that black holes should emit radiation when quantum effects are considered. He makes these dense ideas accessible by emphasizing the thought experiments, mathematical insights, and late-night debates that generated them.
He also reflects on the peculiarities of scientific life, the interplay of competition and cooperation, the role of intuition, and the satisfaction of seeing abstract equations describe physical reality. Fame after popular books brought new responsibilities and opportunities to communicate complex science to a broad public.
Illness, Family, and Public Life
Struck by a debilitating disease in his early twenties, Hawking describes the gradual loss of physical capabilities and the adaptations that followed. He writes without sentimentality about reliance on family, caregivers, and technology, and about the isolation and occasional absurdities that accompanied reduced mobility and speech.
Personal relationships and family life are presented with candor: love, misunderstandings, and practical decisions are recounted alongside scientific pursuits. The memoir also records how public attention amplified both admiration and intrusion, creating a life in which private hardship coexisted with global recognition.
Reflections and Legacy
Throughout, Hawking emphasizes the sustaining power of curiosity and the human drive to understand origins and destiny. He is frank about unresolved questions, the limits of current theory, and the deep satisfaction of working toward a unified picture of the universe. Humor and an unmistakable optimism surface when he considers the future of science and humanity.
The closing reflections look outward as much as inward: a belief in reason and empirical inquiry, a fondness for puzzles yet to be solved, and a quiet insistence that the privilege of asking questions is its own reward. The memoir leaves a portrait of a thinker who, despite physical constraints, remained defiantly engaged with the grandest questions.
"My Brief History" is a concise, candid account of Stephen Hawking's life and thinking, told with characteristic wit and precision. The narrative moves briskly from a postwar English childhood through formative education, into the breakthroughs that reshaped cosmology and theoretical physics, and through the long personal struggle with motor neuron disease. It balances anecdote and explanation to give a lucid sense of both the man and the scientist.
Hawking writes with plainness about ambition, curiosity, and the odd, sometimes comic juxtaposition of fame and disability. The tone is conversational and reflective, aiming to explain why certain questions about the universe mattered to him and how his life unfolded around them.
Early Years and Education
Raised in a lively, intellectually engaged family in postwar England, Hawking recalls a childhood shaped by books, scientific puzzles, and a competitive streak. He describes playful schooldays and a decision to study physics that felt both inevitable and exhilarating, driven by an appetite for big questions about time and space.
At Oxford and later Cambridge, Hawking sketches relationships with mentors and peers and traces the evolution of his thinking. He portrays graduate study as a testing ground where physical hardship, intellectual stubbornness, and moments of inspiration combined to move him toward work on general relativity and cosmology.
Scientific Work and Breakthroughs
Hawking recounts the path to his most notable scientific contributions with clarity: the exploration of singularities in collaboration with Roger Penrose, and the discovery that black holes should emit radiation when quantum effects are considered. He makes these dense ideas accessible by emphasizing the thought experiments, mathematical insights, and late-night debates that generated them.
He also reflects on the peculiarities of scientific life, the interplay of competition and cooperation, the role of intuition, and the satisfaction of seeing abstract equations describe physical reality. Fame after popular books brought new responsibilities and opportunities to communicate complex science to a broad public.
Illness, Family, and Public Life
Struck by a debilitating disease in his early twenties, Hawking describes the gradual loss of physical capabilities and the adaptations that followed. He writes without sentimentality about reliance on family, caregivers, and technology, and about the isolation and occasional absurdities that accompanied reduced mobility and speech.
Personal relationships and family life are presented with candor: love, misunderstandings, and practical decisions are recounted alongside scientific pursuits. The memoir also records how public attention amplified both admiration and intrusion, creating a life in which private hardship coexisted with global recognition.
Reflections and Legacy
Throughout, Hawking emphasizes the sustaining power of curiosity and the human drive to understand origins and destiny. He is frank about unresolved questions, the limits of current theory, and the deep satisfaction of working toward a unified picture of the universe. Humor and an unmistakable optimism surface when he considers the future of science and humanity.
The closing reflections look outward as much as inward: a belief in reason and empirical inquiry, a fondness for puzzles yet to be solved, and a quiet insistence that the privilege of asking questions is its own reward. The memoir leaves a portrait of a thinker who, despite physical constraints, remained defiantly engaged with the grandest questions.
My Brief History
A concise, witty, and candid account of Hawking's life, from his postwar childhood to his research and battles with ALS
- Publication Year: 2013
- Type: Memoir
- Genre: Autobiography
- Language: English
- View all works by Stephen Hawking on Amazon
Author: Stephen Hawking

More about Stephen Hawking
- Occup.: Physicist
- From: United Kingdom
- Other works:
- A Brief History of Time (1988 Book)
- Black Holes and Baby Universes and Other Essays (1993 Book)
- The Universe in a Nutshell (2001 Book)
- On the Shoulders of Giants (2002 Book)
- God Created the Integers: The Mathematical Breakthroughs That Changed History (2005 Book)
- George's Secret Key to the Universe (2007 Novel)
- The Grand Design (2010 Book)