Book: New Creations in Plant Life
Overview
Luther Burbank presents a vibrant survey of his practical plant-breeding achievements and the reasoning behind them. The text reads as both catalog and manifesto, pairing lively descriptions of novel forms with broader reflections on how deliberate selection, hybridization, and horticultural techniques can reshape crops and ornamentals.
The tone balances empirical report and evangelism: detailed attention to appearance, growth habit, and usefulness sits beside assertions about the creative possibilities of guided variation. The narrative emphasizes results , plants that look, behave, or yield differently from their wild or cultivated ancestors , and frames these outcomes as tangible evidence of applied horticultural art.
Selected creations and characteristics
Many of the book's pages are devoted to particular varieties and hybrids, each presented with notes on form, flavor, hardiness, and commercial promise. Famous successes are described alongside lesser-known experimental strains, illustrating shifts in fruit quality, improved shipping and storage traits, novel flower forms and colors, and crops adapted to new climates or soil types.
Examples range from modified tubers and improved fruit varieties to thornless and more productive fodder plants, as well as striking floral novelties. Attention is given to sensory and practical attributes: taste, texture, resistance to disease, ease of cultivation, and suitability for market or processing, making clear why certain selections might interest growers and merchants.
Experimental methods and practices
Burbank outlines a hands-on methodology built around crossing, repeated selection, back-crossing and grafting, supplemented by patient observation over many seasons. Experiments are described as large-scale and iterative: thousands of seedlings are raised and culled until a tiny fraction display the desired traits, with promising lines then tested under varied conditions to confirm stability and utility.
The approach privileges what works in the field over abstract theory, emphasizing careful record-keeping, environmental trials, and readiness to exploit unexpected "sports" or spontaneous variations. Practical techniques for propagation, care, and trial design are woven into accounts of specific achievements, offering an operative guide to his craft.
Commercial and agricultural implications
Practical impact figures prominently: many creations are presented with explicit remarks about marketability, processing value, and suitability for canning, shipping, or feed. Improved varieties are framed as tools for expanding cultivation into new regions, increasing yields, reducing losses to pests and disease, and improving the quality of produce reaching consumers.
Burbank stresses the economic benefits that follow from better-suited varieties , lower costs, enhanced reliability, and novel products that can create demand. The narrative speaks directly to farmers, nursery operators, and agricultural entrepreneurs, arguing that intelligent breeding can ease labor, raise incomes, and diversify agricultural offerings.
Philosophy and legacy
Underlying the technical descriptions is a broader belief in human-guided transformation of plants: the breeder as creative agent, shaping life through selection and experiment. Ethical and aesthetic values , beauty, utility, and the delight of novelty , are entwined with practical aims, suggesting a horticulture that marries craftsmanship and commerce.
The work documents a period of vigorous innovation in applied plant science and helped to popularize plant breeding as both vocation and public spectacle. It stands as a testament to the possibilities of sustained experimental effort, and to the controversies and debates that accompany bold claims about inheritance, improvement, and the future of cultivated life.
Luther Burbank presents a vibrant survey of his practical plant-breeding achievements and the reasoning behind them. The text reads as both catalog and manifesto, pairing lively descriptions of novel forms with broader reflections on how deliberate selection, hybridization, and horticultural techniques can reshape crops and ornamentals.
The tone balances empirical report and evangelism: detailed attention to appearance, growth habit, and usefulness sits beside assertions about the creative possibilities of guided variation. The narrative emphasizes results , plants that look, behave, or yield differently from their wild or cultivated ancestors , and frames these outcomes as tangible evidence of applied horticultural art.
Selected creations and characteristics
Many of the book's pages are devoted to particular varieties and hybrids, each presented with notes on form, flavor, hardiness, and commercial promise. Famous successes are described alongside lesser-known experimental strains, illustrating shifts in fruit quality, improved shipping and storage traits, novel flower forms and colors, and crops adapted to new climates or soil types.
Examples range from modified tubers and improved fruit varieties to thornless and more productive fodder plants, as well as striking floral novelties. Attention is given to sensory and practical attributes: taste, texture, resistance to disease, ease of cultivation, and suitability for market or processing, making clear why certain selections might interest growers and merchants.
Experimental methods and practices
Burbank outlines a hands-on methodology built around crossing, repeated selection, back-crossing and grafting, supplemented by patient observation over many seasons. Experiments are described as large-scale and iterative: thousands of seedlings are raised and culled until a tiny fraction display the desired traits, with promising lines then tested under varied conditions to confirm stability and utility.
The approach privileges what works in the field over abstract theory, emphasizing careful record-keeping, environmental trials, and readiness to exploit unexpected "sports" or spontaneous variations. Practical techniques for propagation, care, and trial design are woven into accounts of specific achievements, offering an operative guide to his craft.
Commercial and agricultural implications
Practical impact figures prominently: many creations are presented with explicit remarks about marketability, processing value, and suitability for canning, shipping, or feed. Improved varieties are framed as tools for expanding cultivation into new regions, increasing yields, reducing losses to pests and disease, and improving the quality of produce reaching consumers.
Burbank stresses the economic benefits that follow from better-suited varieties , lower costs, enhanced reliability, and novel products that can create demand. The narrative speaks directly to farmers, nursery operators, and agricultural entrepreneurs, arguing that intelligent breeding can ease labor, raise incomes, and diversify agricultural offerings.
Philosophy and legacy
Underlying the technical descriptions is a broader belief in human-guided transformation of plants: the breeder as creative agent, shaping life through selection and experiment. Ethical and aesthetic values , beauty, utility, and the delight of novelty , are entwined with practical aims, suggesting a horticulture that marries craftsmanship and commerce.
The work documents a period of vigorous innovation in applied plant science and helped to popularize plant breeding as both vocation and public spectacle. It stands as a testament to the possibilities of sustained experimental effort, and to the controversies and debates that accompany bold claims about inheritance, improvement, and the future of cultivated life.
New Creations in Plant Life
Survey of many of Burbank's new varieties and horticultural hybrids. Describes the development, characteristics, and potential commercial uses of his creations alongside discussion of his experimental approach.
- Publication Year: 1908
- Type: Book
- Genre: Science, Horticulture, Non-Fiction
- Language: en
- View all works by Luther Burbank on Amazon
Author: Luther Burbank
Luther Burbank covering his life, breeding methods, signature plants like Russet Burbank and Shasta daisy and his legacy.
More about Luther Burbank
- Occup.: Environmentalist
- From: USA
- Other works:
- How Plants Are Trained to Work for Man (1907 Book)
- Luther Burbank: His Methods and Discoveries and Their Practical Application (1914 Book)
- The Training of the Human Plant (1914 Essay)