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Requiem: A Hallucination

Overview

"Requiem: A Hallucination" is a slender, intense novel that follows a fictional version of its author through a single, stiflingly hot day in Lisbon. The city becomes a stage for memory and apparition, where streets, cafés, and monuments blur with the inner life of the narrator. What begins as an ordinary pilgrimage into a beloved place transforms into a surreal encounter with the past, most notably in the figure of the late poet Fernando Pessoa.
The narrative drifts between precise observation and dream logic. The heat presses on every scene; time seems to thicken; the ordinary is repeatedly overtaken by visions that interrogate mortality, identity, and the act of writing itself. The book reads as both travelogue and elegy, a compact but resonant meditation on loss and literary inheritance.

Plot and Structure

The story unfolds in a single day as the narrator wanders through Lisbon, moving from one remembered site to another. Encounters with ordinary people, fragments of conversations, and recollections of past lovers and friends punctuate the walk. These episodes accumulate into a mosaic that is less concerned with linear plot than with the progressive unraveling of the narrator's interior life.
Midway through the day the boundaries between the living city and spectral memory collapse. The narrator meets Fernando Pessoa, who appears not as a static historical figure but as a living interlocutor, a guide and a judge. Their conversations move fluidly between concrete details about the city and abstract ruminations on fate, exile, the multiplicity of selves, and the duty of the writer.

Main Themes

At the heart of the novel is the problem of identity: how a person is composed of remembered selves, imagined selves, and the selves others confer. The presence of Pessoa, famous for his heteronyms and fractured authorship, amplifies the theme of plurality. The narrator confronts the uneasy intimacy between self and persona, and how literature can both preserve and dissolve a life.
Memory and mourning also dominate. The heat and the city's layered history act as a catalyst for grief that is both personal and cultural. The text is infused with a notion of saudade, a nostalgic, aching longing for what is irretrievably gone. History and tradition appear not as static backdrops but as active presences that shape the narrator's sense of belonging and exile.

Style and Tone

The prose is spare, elliptical, and lyrical, shifting easily from crisp details to hallucinatory, almost mythic passages. Sentences often carry a musical cadence, oscillating between clarity and ambiguity in a way that mirrors the narrator's mental state. Dialogues with Pessoa are at once natural and uncanny, casting philosophical weight into otherwise quotidian scenes.
There is a persistent sense of intimacy and quiet crisis: the narrator records impressions as if trying to hold them together before they dissolve. Imagery drawn from the city, light on tiles, the smell of coffee, the geometry of roofs, anchors the dreamlike sequences and keeps the reader oriented even as reality falters.

Significance

The novel functions as a tribute to Fernando Pessoa and to Lisbon itself, while also serving as a self-reflective inquiry into what it means to write and to remember. It exemplifies Tabucchi's fascination with Portuguese culture and his skill at blending biography, fiction, and philosophical meditation. The book's power lies in its ability to make the personal universal: a single day's wandering becomes an exploration of artistic legacy and human transience.
"Requiem: A Hallucination" is frequently read as a compact masterpiece of contemporary European letters, an intimate, haunting reverie that leaves a lasting impression of how cities and texts keep the dead strangely near.

Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Requiem: A hallucination. (2025, September 12). FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/works/requiem-a-hallucination/

Chicago Style
"Requiem: A Hallucination." FixQuotes. September 12, 2025. https://fixquotes.com/works/requiem-a-hallucination/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Requiem: A Hallucination." FixQuotes, 12 Sep. 2025, https://fixquotes.com/works/requiem-a-hallucination/. Accessed 13 Feb. 2026.

Requiem: A Hallucination

Original: Requiem: Una Alucinação

A fictional version of the author visits Lisbon on a hot summer day where encounters mystical visions of the past and interacts with late poet Fernando Pessoa. The journey covers personal life, history, literature, and tradition.

  • Published1991
  • TypeNovel
  • GenreFiction, Historical fiction
  • LanguageItalian
  • AwardsPenne Prize
  • CharactersAntonio Tabucchi, Fernando Pessoa

About the Author

Antonio Tabucchi

Antonio Tabucchi

Antonio Tabucchi, an influential Italian author known for his works inspiring future generations of writers.

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