Novel: The Gap of Time
Overview
Jeanette Winterson's "The Gap of Time" rewrites Shakespeare's The Winter's Tale as a contemporary fable of jealousy, disappearance and the possibility of repair. Set in a recognizable present where celebrity, money and media saturate life, the story preserves the emotional arc of the original, reckless accusation, the wrenching loss of a child, decades of exile and a final, uncanny reunion, while recasting the characters and circumstances to interrogate modern anxieties about ownership, identity and grief. The novel folds myth into the mundane, making room for both legal and metaphysical reckonings.
Plot and Structure
The narrative opens with a devastating act of betrayal that splinters a family and propels the plot into two distinct halves. A controlling, successful figure suspects his partner of infidelity, and his suspicion detonates a chain reaction that leads to exile and the disappearance of a child. Years later, the focus shifts to the lost child, now grown in a very different social milieu, whose reappearance forces the original antagonist to confront the consequences of his actions. Temporal jumps and shifts in perspective mirror the classical play's leap of sixteen years, but Winterson uses contemporary signposts, real estate, therapy, media scandals, to chart the passage of time and its corrosive effects.
Characters and Reimagining
Characters are recognizable in their Shakespearean bones but transfigured for a modern stage. The jealous man retains the tragic hubris of Leontes but is updated into a figure whose power is tied to cultural capital rather than royal decree. His partner, once Hermione, becomes a nuanced embodiment of dignity and injustice, and the lost child emerges as an avatar for resilience and cultural dislocation. Minor figures are similarly recalibrated: friends, lawyers, and media personalities take on the roles of courtiers and rural shepherds, and a statue-like motif from the original acquires new resonances in a world of art markets and image consumption.
Themes and Tone
Jealousy functions as both personal pathology and a social disease that corrodes relationships and institutions. Loss and exile are explored not as mere plot devices but as states that transform identity and memory, pushing characters toward reinvention. Winterson foregrounds reconciliation as an ambiguous achievement: reunion is charged with relief and with the awkwardness of damaged lives attempting to bridge an irretrievable past. The novel also probes questions of authorship and ownership, of children, of bodies, of narratives, against the backdrop of a culture that commodifies intimacy.
Style and Language
Winterson's prose is both playful and precise, pivoting between lyrical flourishes and crisp contemporary observation. She compresses mythic energy into vivid, pared-down scenes and allows moments of speculative surrealism to intrude in ways that feel both inevitable and uncanny. Dialogue crackles with modern idioms, while descriptive passages often suggest larger symbolic patterns. The result is a retelling that honors Shakespeare's emotional scaffolding while asserting its own linguistic identity.
Impact and Interpretation
The novel invites readers to reconsider the original play's questions through twenty-first-century lenses: what does justice look like when power is mediated by fame and capital, and how does recovery operate when wounds are made public? Winterson's reimagining is faithful to the arc of loss and eventual restoration yet insists on the complexity of reconciliation in a world shaped by contemporary pressures. The narrative leaves a lingering sense that repair is possible but costly, and that the past, always present, demands both accountability and wonder.
Jeanette Winterson's "The Gap of Time" rewrites Shakespeare's The Winter's Tale as a contemporary fable of jealousy, disappearance and the possibility of repair. Set in a recognizable present where celebrity, money and media saturate life, the story preserves the emotional arc of the original, reckless accusation, the wrenching loss of a child, decades of exile and a final, uncanny reunion, while recasting the characters and circumstances to interrogate modern anxieties about ownership, identity and grief. The novel folds myth into the mundane, making room for both legal and metaphysical reckonings.
Plot and Structure
The narrative opens with a devastating act of betrayal that splinters a family and propels the plot into two distinct halves. A controlling, successful figure suspects his partner of infidelity, and his suspicion detonates a chain reaction that leads to exile and the disappearance of a child. Years later, the focus shifts to the lost child, now grown in a very different social milieu, whose reappearance forces the original antagonist to confront the consequences of his actions. Temporal jumps and shifts in perspective mirror the classical play's leap of sixteen years, but Winterson uses contemporary signposts, real estate, therapy, media scandals, to chart the passage of time and its corrosive effects.
Characters and Reimagining
Characters are recognizable in their Shakespearean bones but transfigured for a modern stage. The jealous man retains the tragic hubris of Leontes but is updated into a figure whose power is tied to cultural capital rather than royal decree. His partner, once Hermione, becomes a nuanced embodiment of dignity and injustice, and the lost child emerges as an avatar for resilience and cultural dislocation. Minor figures are similarly recalibrated: friends, lawyers, and media personalities take on the roles of courtiers and rural shepherds, and a statue-like motif from the original acquires new resonances in a world of art markets and image consumption.
Themes and Tone
Jealousy functions as both personal pathology and a social disease that corrodes relationships and institutions. Loss and exile are explored not as mere plot devices but as states that transform identity and memory, pushing characters toward reinvention. Winterson foregrounds reconciliation as an ambiguous achievement: reunion is charged with relief and with the awkwardness of damaged lives attempting to bridge an irretrievable past. The novel also probes questions of authorship and ownership, of children, of bodies, of narratives, against the backdrop of a culture that commodifies intimacy.
Style and Language
Winterson's prose is both playful and precise, pivoting between lyrical flourishes and crisp contemporary observation. She compresses mythic energy into vivid, pared-down scenes and allows moments of speculative surrealism to intrude in ways that feel both inevitable and uncanny. Dialogue crackles with modern idioms, while descriptive passages often suggest larger symbolic patterns. The result is a retelling that honors Shakespeare's emotional scaffolding while asserting its own linguistic identity.
Impact and Interpretation
The novel invites readers to reconsider the original play's questions through twenty-first-century lenses: what does justice look like when power is mediated by fame and capital, and how does recovery operate when wounds are made public? Winterson's reimagining is faithful to the arc of loss and eventual restoration yet insists on the complexity of reconciliation in a world shaped by contemporary pressures. The narrative leaves a lingering sense that repair is possible but costly, and that the past, always present, demands both accountability and wonder.
The Gap of Time
A contemporary retelling of Shakespeare's The Winter's Tale commissioned for the Hogarth Shakespeare project. Winterson reimagines themes of jealousy, loss and reconciliation in a modern setting, preserving the original's emotional arc while reshaping characters and circumstances.
- Publication Year: 2015
- Type: Novel
- Genre: Retelling, Literary Fiction
- Language: en
- View all works by Jeanette Winterson on Amazon
Author: Jeanette Winterson
Jeanette Winterson with career overview, major works, themes, awards, and selected quotes for readers and students.
More about Jeanette Winterson
- Occup.: Novelist
- From: United Kingdom
- Other works:
- Oranges Are Not the Only Fruit (1985 Novel)
- The Passion (1987 Novel)
- Sexing the Cherry (1989 Novel)
- Written on the Body (1992 Novel)
- Art Objects (1997 Collection)
- The PowerBook (2000 Novel)
- Lighthousekeeping (2004 Novel)
- The Stone Gods (2007 Novel)
- Why Be Happy When You Could Be Normal? (2011 Memoir)
- Frankissstein: A Love Story (2019 Novel)