Horace Greeley Biography
Occup. | Editor |
From | USA |
Spouse | Mary Youngs Cheney |
Born | February 3, 1811 Amherst, New Hampshire, USA |
Died | November 29, 1872 New York City, New York, USA |
Cause | Stroke |
Aged | 61 years |
Early Life and also Education
Horace Greeley, born on February 3, 1811, in Amherst, New Hampshire, was a significant American newspaper editor, agitator, and political leader. He was the youngest of six children birthed to Zaccheus Greeley, a farmer, and Mary Woodburn Greeley. The family members resided in hardship, as well as
Horace's very early education was scarce.
In 1820, the family members relocated to West Haven, Vermont, where
Horace attended institution periodically. He had accessibility to a little collection and also developed a love for analysis and discovering, which ultimately caused his pursuit of a profession in newspaper editing and enhancing as well as publishing.
Profession Beginnings
At the age of 14, Greeley became a pupil in the printing trade, learning the abilities essential to run a small paper. He worked under the assistance of Amos Bliss, that operated the Northern Spectator in East Poultney, Vermont. Greeley's strong job values, intelligence, and also passion ended up being noticeable, and also he was quickly advertised to editor.
In 1830, when the Northern Spectator went out of business, Greeley relocated to Erie, Pennsylvania, where he found job as a printer. He after that moved to New York City in 1831, where he came to be a journeyman printer as well as benefited various newspapers.
In 1834, Greeley partnered with Jonas Winchester to discovered the New Yorker, a weekly literary paper. The publication obtained essential honor but battled financially.
New York City Tribune as well as Political Involvement
Greeley began working on the Daily Whig in 1840, a paper supporting the Whig Party's political program. Throughout this time, he ended up being an activist and also a supporter for numerous social as well as political reforms, such as temperance, labor civil liberties, females's rights, and also socialist utopianism.
In 1841, Greeley established the New York Tribune, which became one of the most prominent newspapers of its time. The Tribune combined extensive information insurance coverage with campaigning for journalism and ended up being understood for its commonly crusading editorial stance. The paper sustained the Whig Party as well as later the Republican Party.
Greeley became an influential figure in American politics as a result of the Tribune's broad readership. He played a key role in shaping popular opinion on numerous problems, such as enslavement as well as westward development. He used the Tribune as a system to advance his reformist suggestions as well as to promote political leaders who lined up with his sights.
In 1848, Greeley was chosen to the U.S. House of Representatives as a Whig. Throughout his quick tenure in Congress, he advocated for different reform measures and also helped prepare regulation.
Governmental Campaign as well as Later Life
Greeley was a very early supporter of
Abraham Lincoln, relying on his possibility to unite the nation and also end slavery. Nonetheless, he later ended up being essential of Lincoln's handling of the Civil War as well as the emancipation of slaves. This resulted in Greeley's participation in a peace settlement effort with Confederate leaders in 1864, which inevitably stopped working.
In 1872, Greeley was nominated as the presidential candidate for both the Liberal Republican Party and also the Democratic Party. He ran versus incumbent President
Ulysses S. Grant but lost the political election by a substantial margin.
Adhering to the election, Greeley's wellness as well as personal life decreased. His partner, Mary Youngs Greeley, whom he had married in 1836, passed away in October 1872. Greeley was devastated by her death as well as bewildered by the project's economic pressure.
Fatality as well as Legacy
Horace Greeley died on November 29, 1872, simply weeks after the election. The cause of his death was reported as swelling of the top spinal cord, intensified by anxiety and overwork.
Throughout his occupation, Greeley had a considerable effect on American journalism and politics. His advocacy for social and also political reform and his influence on public opinion with the New York Tribune made him a powerful figure of his time. He additionally mentored lots of various other prominent journalists and editors, leaving a long lasting mark on the profession.
Our collection contains 13 quotes who is written / told by Horace.
Related authors: Abraham Lincoln (President), Hjalmar Schacht (Economist), Horace (Poet), Jefferson Davis (President), Ulysses S. Grant (President), Lawrence Taylor (Athlete)
Horace Greeley Famous Works:
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