Jackson Pollock Biography
Born as | Paul Jackson Pollock |
Occup. | Artist |
From | USA |
Spouse | Lee Krasner |
Born | January 28, 1912 Cody, Wyoming, USA |
Died | August 11, 1956 East Hampton, New York, USA |
Cause | Alcohol-related car crash |
Aged | 44 years |
Jackson Pollock, born on January 28, 1912, in Cody, Wyoming, was a significant American painter as well as a significant figure in the Abstract Expressionist activity. Recognized for his distinct design of drip paint, Pollock's works changed the globe of contemporary art as well as still have a substantial impact today. He died unfortunately in a car mishap on August 11, 1956.
Pollock's journey right into the arts began at a very early age, as he grew up in a household that valued creative thinking-- his dad, LeRoy Pollock, was a farmer and a surveyor who likewise dabbled in drawing, while his mom, Stella, was an aspiring artist. Jackson, being the youngest of five bros, was urged to explore his artistic side by his whole family members.
Following the family members's move to Los Angeles in 1926, Pollock signed up at the Manual Arts High School, where he initially focused on sculpture. However, because of behavioral issues, which would certainly plague him throughout his life, he was gotten rid of in 1928. Pollock's struggles with alcohol addiction and anxiety added substantially to the ups and downs of his journey.
In 1930, Pollock joined two of his brothers in New York City to continue his studies in arts. He researched under Thomas Hart Benton at the popular Art Students League and also was deeply affected by Benton's balanced use paint. During this duration, Pollock likewise obtained direct exposure to the work of Mexican muralists
Diego Rivera as well as José Clemente Orozco, whose large pieces inspired his future undertakings.
Pollock's artistic profession grabbed through the WPA (Works Progress Administration) Federal Art Project during the Great Depression. This gave him a source of income and also a platform to showcase his skills. Around the very same time, Pollock met
Lee Krasner, a fellow Abstract Expressionist painter, that would later on become his other half in 1945. Krasner played a vital function in advertising as well as managing Pollock's profession.
It remained in the 1940s that Pollock's one-of-a-kind style of paint began to form. Influenced by the Surrealist activity, Pollock developed his signature strategy of leaking as well as splattering paint onto large canvases, which he laid on the flooring instead of hanging on the wall surface. This process enabled him to be a lot more literally involved with the artwork and also desert conventional brush strategies.
Pollock's very first specific event happened at the Peggy Guggenheim's Art of This Century gallery in 1943. His paintings got acknowledgment for their meaningful power and also remarkable scale. By the late 1940s, Pollock accomplished popularity as well as was called "Jack the Dripper" by the media.
Nonetheless, life in the spotlight had its consequences for Pollock. The stress drove him even more into alcoholism, which brought about individual chaos and also impacted his profession. In 1956, after attending a party, Pollock and 2 travelers from the occasion were associated with an awful cars and truck crash that took the lives of Pollock and also among the travelers.
In spite of the unfortunate end to his life, Jackson Pollock's contributions to the globe of art are unrivaled. His ingenious technique to painting was a critical driving force behind the advancement of the Abstract Expressionist movement, and his jobs remain to be appreciated and also displayed in galleries worldwide.
Our collection contains 24 quotes who is written / told by Jackson, under the main topic
Art.
Related authors: Henri Matisse (Artist), Diego Rivera (Artist), David Geffen (Businessman), Morris Graves (Artist), Frank Stella (Artist), Lee Krasner (Artist), John Fahey (Musician)
Source / external links: