John Tukey Biography
| Born as | John Wilder Tukey |
| Occup. | Scientist |
| From | USA |
| Born | June 16, 1915
New Bedford, Massachusetts, USA |
| Died | July 26, 2000
New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA |
| Cause | Heart attack |
| Aged | 85 years |
Early Life and Education
John Wilder Tukey was born upon June 16, 1915, in New Bedford, Massachusetts, USA. He was the only child of Ralph H. and Adah Tasker Tukey. His daddy was a Latin teacher and his mother taught high school mathematics, which likely affected Tukey's early fascination with mathematics and science. He displayed an exceptional aptitude for learning from a young age and was homeschooled by his parents for much of his early education.
Tukey attended Brown University, where he earned his bachelor's and master's degrees in chemistry in 1936 and 1937, respectively. He then went on to pursue a Ph.D. in mathematics at Princeton University, which he finished in 1939.
Profession and Contributions
After making his Ph.D., Tukey signed up with the professors at Princeton University, where he started a remarkable career as both an educator and researcher. He spent most of his profession at Princeton, becoming designated as a full teacher in 1950.
Tukey made substantial contributions to the field of stats and is best understood for creating the term "bit" and pioneering the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) algorithm. His work in data concentrated on exploratory information analysis (EDA), which provided statisticians with effective tools for analyzing and analyzing complex datasets. His book, * Exploratory Data Analysis *, released in 1977, laid the structure for this important branch of stats.
In addition to his academic contributions, Tukey also worked for Bell Labs, where he applied his knowledge to useful problems in the communication field, including the development of statistical methodology for quality assurance and the style of experiments. It was here that he worked together with
Claude Shannon, another renowned mathematician and electrical engineer, with whom he co-authored technical papers that substantially impacted information theory.
Coworkers and Collaborations
Throughout his career, Tukey worked along with a number of popular figures in mathematics and data. He was heavily involved in the development of the NBS spectral correlation analysis plan with James Cooley and made substantial contributions to the statistical world.
Tukey was likewise an essential figure in the Statistical Research Group at Princeton during World War II, where he worked with others, consisting of Frederick Mosteller, to resolve numerous functional issues faced by the U.S. armed force. His partnership with Mosteller extended beyond the war, and they co-authored the influential book "Statistical Methods for Research Workers" in 1949.
Awards and Honors
John Tukey's innovative operate in data and data analysis earned him numerous honors. He was elected to both the National Academy of Sciences and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He also got the National Medal of Science in 1973 for his management in the field of stats and his contributions to different clinical disciplines.
Later Years and Legacy
Tukey retired from active mentor in 1985 however continued to affect the field of data through his research and consulting work. He remained actively involved in the academic neighborhood, adding to numerous jobs and serving on advisory boards up until his health began to decrease.
John W. Tukey passed away on July 26, 2000, in New Brunswick, New Jersey. His tradition as a pioneering statistician resides on through the numerous statisticians and researchers who have taken advantage of his work in exploratory information analysis, and through the continued relevance of his contributions to science, innovation, and market.
Our collection contains 3 quotes who is written / told by John.
Related authors: Claude Shannon (Mathematician), Lawrence Taylor (Athlete)
Frequently Asked Questions
- Q: Exploratory data analysis by John W Tukey
A: Exploratory Data Analysis by John W. Tukey introduced new statistical techniques and visual methods for data analysis to uncover underlying patterns. - Q: John Tukey fun facts
A: John Tukey coined the terms 'bit' for binary digit and 'software' in the context of computer programming. - Q: John Tukey Exploratory data analysis
A: John Tukey pioneered the field of Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) to analyze data sets and summarize their main characteristics using visual methods. - Q: John Tukey Fast Fourier Transform
A: John Tukey co-developed the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), a key algorithm for computing discrete Fourier transforms efficiently, in 1965. - Q: John Tukey family
A: John Tukey was born to Ralph and Adah Tukey and grew up in New Bedford, Massachusetts. - Q: John Tukey contribution to statistics
A: John Tukey significantly contributed to statistics by developing the Fast Fourier Transform and promoting Exploratory Data Analysis. - Q: How old was John Tukey?
A: He became 85 years old
John Tukey Famous Works:
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