Malcolm X Biography
Malcolm X, birthed Malcolm Little, was an American Muslim priest and civil rights activist that was born on May 19, 1925, in Omaha, Nebraska. He was the 4th of 8 youngsters birthed to Earl as well as Louise Little, both of whom were lobbyists and also advocates for black civil liberties. Malcolm's household relocated regularly throughout his youth because of hazards from white supremacist groups.
Malcolm's papa was eliminated when he was 6 years old, and his mom was ultimately positioned in a mental establishment. Malcolm and also his siblings were split up as well as put in foster residences, where he experienced bigotry and misuse.
In 1946, Malcolm was jailed for larceny and also sentenced to 10 years behind bars. While behind bars, he educated himself, check out extensively, as well as ended up being associated with the Nation of Islam, a black nationalist and religious company. Malcolm transformed to Islam and also changed his last name to "X", which represented his lost tribal name.
After his release from prison in 1952, Malcolm became a minister in the Nation of Islam and quickly increased via the ranks to turn into one of its most prominent leaders. He supported for black separatism as well as protection against white aggressiveness, as well as his intense speeches and also uncompromising rhetoric made him a debatable figure.
In 1964, Malcolm left the Nation of Islam after arguments with its leader, Elijah Muhammad, as well as ended up being a Sunni Muslim. He took a trip to Mecca, where he had a transformative experience and began to reevaluate his sights on race and combination.
Malcolm went back to the United States and continued to speak out on concerns of bigotry and inequality, but his message had actually ended up being more modest and also inclusive. He was assassinated on February 21, 1965, while offering a speech at the Audubon Ballroom in New York City. 3 participants of the Nation of Islam were later convicted of his murder.
Malcolm X's tradition as a civil liberties leader and advocate for black legal rights continues to be celebrated and also researched today. His speeches and writings, consisting of "The Autobiography of Malcolm X", stay influential and remain to influence new generations of lobbyists.
Our collection contains 32 quotes who is written / told by Malcolm.
Related authors: Stokely Carmichael (Activist), James A. Baldwin (Author), Eldridge Cleaver (Activist), Maya Angelou (Poet), Lawrence Taylor (Athlete), Betty Shabazz (Activist)
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