RKO 281 (2000)

RKO 281 Poster

In 1939, boy-wonder Orson Welles leaves New York, where he has succeeded in radio and theater, and, hired by RKO Pictures, moves to Hollywood with the purpose of making his first film.

Film Overview
"RKO 281" is a 2000 television movie produced by HBO and directed by Benjamin Ross. The film dramatizes the events associated to the creation and release of the definitive classic Hollywood film "Citizen Kane" (1941). The script brings into play "The Battle Over Citizen Kane", the material for a 1996 documentary by PBS's "The American Experience". The title refers to the production number for the film utilized by RKO Pictures, the studio that produced "Citizen Kane".

Main Plot
The plot concentrates on the battle in between Orson Welles (portrayed by Liev Schreiber) and William Randolph Hearst (played by James Cromwell), on whose life Welles loosely bases his infamous, titular character Charles Foster Kane. Welles, a young boy genius taking pleasure in success on both Broadway and the radio, heads to Hollywood where he's offered an unprecedented contract by RKO Pictures.

Engaged by this brand-new difficulty, Welles chooses to make a movie that goes against the conventions of its time. The director, in addition to co-writer Herman J. Mankiewicz (John Malkovich), set to deal with a script which, although camouflaged, seemingly refers to the life and character of Hearst, an effective media magnate.

The Struggle
As soon as Hearst becomes aware of Welles's objectives, he ends up being intent on stopping production. Utilizing his extensive influence and resources, Hearst puts pressure on Hollywood elites to thwart Welles's task. He threatens studio heads, critics and anybody who may support the film. RKO Pictures is also bombarded with different suits aimed at stopping the production or distribution of the film.

Conclusion
Regardless of the efforts to undermine the movie, "Citizen Kane" gets released and although at first received with mixed evaluations, generally due to Hearst's impact, the movie eventually receives 9 Academy Award nominations. Regardless of this acknowledgment, the film earns just one award, Best Original Screenplay, acknowledging both Welles and Mankiewicz. This somewhat defeatist climax captures the struggle Welles confronted with "Citizen Kane", with his career perhaps never reaching such heights once again.

Acting & Style
Schreiber's performance of Welles is remarkably encouraging while Malkovich offers depth to Mankiewicz's character who fights with his alcoholism and insecurity. Cromwell's Hearst is portrayed as a businessman with an ingrained worry of losing his status, reinforcing the parallel drawn in between him and the character Kane in the initial film.

Reception and Legacy
"RKO 281" earned critical praise upon its release and was later on chosen for various awards, consisting of wins for Outstanding Art Direction and Outstanding Cinematography at the 2000 Emmy Awards. This biographical drama sheds light on governmental machinations, studio politics, and character assassinations that can coincide with the production of a substantial work of art, offering indispensable insights into the troubled making of "Citizen Kane". This homage to among cinema's most enduring classics stands apart as an appealing expedition of the artistic process.

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