The Bus (1961)

The Bus Poster
Original Title: Bussen

Thorvald runs a local bus route, with a 1923-model bus nicknamed 'Gamla', in the Norwegian country side. Thorvald himself always takes time to make numerous stops along his route to help out with the smallest of problems. The old man is so caring he sometimes forgets to charge money from his travelers. But modern times are lurking on the doorstep - in the figure of a grumpy county official and an offer from an outside bus company.

Introduction
"The Bus" is an interesting independent documentary in 1961 by Haskell Wexler, who later on became a renowned cinematographer. The movie documents a multi-week journey of a group of diverse individuals, identified as delegates of the Young Christian Workers, taking a trip from San Francisco to participate in a civil liberties demonstration in Washington, D.C. The movie's real-time technique delivers an intimate, appealing, and multi-layered insight into the American civil rights movement.

Plot and Theme
The plot of "The Bus" revolves around the journey of a racially and ethnically diverse group taking a trip in a bus. Open discussions and interactions in between the disparate group of riders, both in the bus and throughout the brief stops, offer viewers an insight into the political dynamics of America during the civil liberties age. The bus trip represents a journey towards freedom and equality, strengthening the theme of unity in variety.

Characters and Dialogue
The characters in "The Bus" are normal Americans who share a typical goal - to go to the historical "March on Washington". Their collective journey, filled with significant dialogues and interactions, paints a vivid photo of America's social and racial problems at that time. Characters such as a conservative middle-aged white woman, a black jazz musician, and a young Chinese American lady represent a microcosm of American society. Their varied point of views add to an abundant, engaging dialogue throughout the film.

Design and Impact
Wexler's "The Bus" recorded the zeitgeist of the emerging civil liberties movement using a minimalist, fly-on-the-wall style. The electronic camera work is basic, yet reliable, supplying the audience a realistic taste of the bus journey and the encounters that unfold on the route. The documentary's real strength lies in its ability to subtly elucidate the complexities of race relations and socio-political environment of the 1960s, without extreme drama or editorializing.

Significance and Legacy
"The Bus" remains substantial for its documentary representation of the civil rights motion from the point of view of daily Americans. The film serves as a socio-historical document that showcases the moving mindsets towards racial partition and intolerance in the United States during the early 1960s. These raw, uncensored interactions showed in "The Bus" complement the historic understanding of the civil liberties movement, making it a valuable resource for students and scientists of American history.

Conclusion
In conclusion, "The Bus" is an informative, interesting documentary that encapsulates a journey of racial combination, political understanding, and social cohesion during the nascent years of the civil liberties movement. Haskell Wexler's observational technique supplies an unfiltered glance into a period which promoted the fight for equality and justice in America. By presenting diverse perspectives and civil discourse within a restricted setting, the film underscores unity in diversity, while unraveling private experiences and understanding of racial segregation in the United States. This easy yet poignant movie stands as a substantial testimony of a pivotal moment in American history.

Top Cast

  • Leif Juster (small)
    Leif Juster
    Thorvald
  • Lalla Carlsen
    Klara Tallerud
  • Egil Hjorth-Jenssen (small)
    Egil Hjorth-Jenssen
    Tallerud
  • Tore Foss (small)
    Tore Foss
    Haugen
  • Lasse Kolstad (small)
    Lasse Kolstad
    Lars
  • Synne Skouen
    Kaja
  • Frithjof Fearnley
    Fjell-Olsen
  • Arve Opsahl (small)
    Arve Opsahl
    Måsabjønn
  • Ulf Wengård (small)
    Ulf Wengård
    Måsabjønn
  • Olav Bugge
    Måsabjønn
  • Kari Sundby
    Helga