Wolfen (1981)

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A New York City cop and an expert criminologist trying to solve a series of grisly deaths in which the victims have seemingly been maimed by feral animals discover a sinister connection between the crimes and an old legend.

Introduction
"Wolfen" is a 1981 American criminal offense horror film directed by Michael Wadleigh, adjusted from Whitley Strieber's 1978 book of the exact same name. The film stars an ensemble cast including Albert Finney, Diane Venora, Edward James Olmos, Gregory Hines, and Tom Noonan. "Wolfen" got acknowledgment due to its distinct take on the werewolf mythology, social commentary, and cinematic innovations.

Plot
"Wolfen" follows the investigation of a confusing and savage murder in New York City by a disillusioned detective Dewey Wilson (Albert Finney). The ruthless and disturbing criminal offense scene unveils the wealthy business person Paul Van der Veer and his better half, who were savagely eliminated in Battery Park. Throughout the investigation, pathologist Whittington (Gregory Hines) finds animal hairs on the bodies, stimulating Wilson to delve into the case's eerie depths.

Mysterious Connections and Revelations
While doing so, Wilson, together with criminal psychologist Rebecca Neff (Diane Venora), finds an unusual connection in between the high-profile murder and the killing of a drug-addict in the Bronx. The clues seemingly indicate a group of Native Americans led by Eddie Holt (Edward James Olmos), a sulky activist who had previously threatened Van der Veer for his role in a dubious construction offer happening on a sacred Indian ground.

Go into the Wolfen
The movie takes its title from the unearthly antagonists, "Wolfen" creatures, which are revealed to be highly-intelligent wolves that have established the capability to take human form. These wolves have resided in the city's ruins, concealing from humankind and searching as required. They catch victims from both the top and bottom of society: the homeless and the powerful alike, preserving a balance in the environment. With a tip of supernatural elements, the viewers discover Wolfen's exceptional senses, instincts, and their capability to interact telepathically.

Conclusive Revelation and Ending
Eventually, Wilson finds out of their existence and realizes that the animals are not truly beasts or monsters, but Mother Nature's strong protectors. The Wolfen targets those they deem hazards to their survival and the balance of the natural world, reflecting a much deeper theme within the movie of environmental management and the clash between contemporary civilization and nature. In the final conflict, Wilson handles to communicate a peaceful agreement with the Wolfen, promising not to expose their presence to the world.

Effect and Reception
"Wolfen" differs from traditional scary films due to its commentary on social concerns like metropolitan decay, gentrification, and threatened Indigenous cultures. Its portrayal of smart wolves with psychic abilities instead of common 'monsters' includes an unique twist to the genre. The film is significant for its usage of a pioneering technique that ended up being famous as the "Predator Vision", offering the audience a threatening viewpoint through the predators' eyes. The movie received mixed responses from the critics however is now considered a cult classic in the horror category.

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