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Famous people born on May 23rd

May 23 brings together an unusually wide-ranging set of birthdays, spanning pioneering science, influential writing, championship sport, and modern entertainment. The date is notable for minds that reshaped how we understand the natural world, how we build technology, and how we tell stories on page and screen. From Enlightenment-era scholarship to contemporary pop culture, this roster reflects both lasting institutions and vivid individual voices.

Notable highlights

  • Carolus Linnaeus (1707) - Created the binomial naming system that still underpins modern biological classification.
  • Margaret Fuller (1810) - A leading Transcendentalist who advanced early American feminist criticism and literary culture.
  • Alfred P. Sloan (1875) - Helped professionalize large-scale corporate management at General Motors and inspired a major business school namesake.
  • John Bardeen (1908) - The only person to win the Nobel Prize in Physics twice, including for co-inventing the transistor.
  • Rosemary Clooney (1928) - A defining mid-century vocalist whose warm phrasing made her a standard-bearer of American popular song.
  • Joan Collins (1933) - Became an international television icon through her star-making role on "Dynasty".
  • Robert Moog (1934) - Popularized the Moog synthesizer, changing the sound of electronic and popular music.
  • Anatoly Karpov (1951) - A dominant world chess champion celebrated for positional mastery and endgame precision.
  • Drew Carey (1961) - Rose from stand-up to mainstream fame, later becoming a long-running host of "The Price Is Right".
  • Mitch Albom (1958) - Reached a global audience with "Tuesdays with Morrie", blending memoir and life philosophy.

On this day

  • 1430 - Joan of Arc was captured at Compiegne, a turning point in the Hundred Years' War.
  • 1701 - Captain William Kidd was hanged in London for piracy after a notorious trial.
  • 1934 - Outlaws Bonnie and Clyde were killed in a police ambush in Bienville Parish, Louisiana.
  • 1949 - The Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany) was formally established with the promulgation of its Basic Law.
Author Nationality Profession Quotes Year
Alfred P. Sloan USA Businessman 7 1875 - 1966
Anatoly Karpov Russia Celebrity 17 1951
Carolus Linnaeus Sweden Scientist 3 1707 - 1778
Charlie Hunter USA Musician 19 1967
Drew Carey USA Actor 29 1961
Franz Kline USA Artist 3 1910 - 1962
Hans Frank Germany Public Servant 20 1900 - 1946
Herbert Marshall England Actor 1 1890 - 1966
Humphrey Lyttelton United Kingdom Musician 9 1921 - 2008
Jewel USA Musician 9 1974
Jewel Kilcher USA Musician 25 1974
Joan Collins USA Actress 32 1933
Joe Slovo South Africa Politician 25 1926 - 1995
John Bardeen USA Scientist 5 1908 - 1991
John Buchanan Robinson USA Politician 27 1846 - 1933
John Newcombe Australia Athlete 13 1944
Johnny Ball United Kingdom Entertainer 6 1938
Joshua Lederberg USA Scientist 32 1925 - 2008
Karen Duffy USA Actress 16 1962
Ken Jennings USA Celebrity 5 1974
Lea DeLaria USA Comedian 8 1958
Mack R. Douglas USA Businessman 4 1978
Margaret Fuller USA Critic 27 1810 - 1850
Martin McGuinness Ireland Politician 15 1950 - 2017
Martin Puryear USA Sculptor 9 1941
Marvin Hagler USA Athlete 10 1954 - 2021
Michael Porter USA Educator 21 1947
Mitch Albom USA Writer 8 1958
Robert Moog USA Inventor 8 1934 - 2005
Rosemary Clooney USA Musician 8 1928 - 2002
Silvia Colloca Italy Actress 2 1978
Thomas Hood England Poet 13 1799 - 1845