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Daily Inspiration Quote by Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr.

"Certitude is not the test of certainty. We have been cocksure of many things that were not so"

About this Quote

Holmes is taking a scalpel to the most seductive kind of arrogance: the feeling of being right. As a jurist who watched America stagger through civil war, industrial upheaval, and the early shocks of modernity, he understood that certainty often arrives as a sensation before it arrives as truth. The line’s punch comes from its reversal: “certitude” sounds like evidence, but he treats it as a psychological symptom. Confidence is not a credential.

The subtext is legal, but it’s also cultural. Holmes is warning against the courtroom (and national) habit of confusing intensity with accuracy: the louder the conviction, the thinner the proof. That’s not merely personal humility; it’s an argument for institutional restraint. If people and governments have repeatedly been “cocksure” and wrong, then law should be built less like a pulpit and more like a testing ground - skeptical, provisional, alert to unintended consequences.

His diction does double work. “Certitude” carries the polish of philosophy; “cocksure” is blunt, almost rude. Holmes drags lofty certainty down into ordinary bravado, implying that many “principles” are just dressed-up swagger. The second sentence, in the collective “we,” spreads the indictment widely: not just bad actors, but whole societies, majorities, courts.

Context matters: Holmes’s broader project in American jurisprudence favored pragmatism and experience over moral absolutes. This line is the bumper sticker version of that worldview - a reminder that feeling sure is easy, being sure is hard, and the law should never confuse the two without paying a price.

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TopicTruth
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Certitude is not the test of certainty
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Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr.

Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. (March 8, 1841 - March 6, 1935) was a Jurist from USA.

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