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Daily Inspiration Quote by William Blackstone

"Every wanton and causeless restraint of the will of the subject, whether practiced by a monarch, a nobility, or a popular assembly, is a degree of tyranny"

About this Quote

Blackstone’s line is a lawyer’s scalpel aimed at a timeless political temptation: dressing raw power up as “order.” The phrase “wanton and causeless” does the heavy lifting. He’s not condemning all restraint; he’s condemning restraint untethered from reasoned justification - the kind that can’t be defended in principle, only enforced in practice. In an age when English liberty was increasingly defined against arbitrary government, “causeless” is a legal standard masquerading as moral outrage: if the state can’t give an intelligible cause, it has no legitimate claim on your will.

The subtext is more radical than it first appears. Blackstone refuses to let tyranny be pinned on a single villain. By listing “a monarch, a nobility, or a popular assembly,” he flattens the usual political blame game. The crowd can be as despotic as a king; procedure and majority vote don’t cleanse coercion. It’s an early warning against the lazy idea that democracy automatically equals freedom - and a reminder that oppression can arrive with cheers instead of bayonets.

Context matters: Blackstone is writing within the common-law tradition that prized predictable rules over discretionary rulemaking. “Degree of tyranny” is calibrated, almost actuarial. Tyranny isn’t only a dramatic overthrow; it accumulates incrementally, one “small” arbitrary restriction at a time. The intent is preventative: train citizens and lawmakers to treat unexplained constraints not as minor inconveniences, but as constitutional smoke - evidence of a fire in legitimacy.

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TopicFreedom
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Blackstone on Tyranny and Arbitrary Restraint
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About the Author

William Blackstone

William Blackstone (July 10, 1723 - February 14, 1780) was a Judge from England.

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