"Idealism increases in direct proportion to one's distance from the problem"

The observation by John Galsworthy captures a fundamental paradox in human attitudes toward complex issues. When individuals or groups are removed from the immediate realities of a problem, whether emotionally, physically, or socially, their perspectives tend to become more idealistic, envisioning perfect solutions or uncompromised principles. The further one is from the messiness and constraints of reality, the easier it is to imagine straightforward remedies and to advocate for moral absolutes without the burden of practical considerations.

When looking at distant suffering, for example, through news reports or academic discussions, it’s common to think in terms of clear-cut right and wrong. Solutions appear simple: hunger could be solved with food donations, conflict with mediation, poverty with redistribution. However, those grappling with these challenges on the ground must navigate a labyrinth of conflicting interests, resource shortages, and unintended consequences. The proximity to the problem brings about a tempered approach, nuanced by experience, compromise, and, often, ethical ambiguity. The neatness of ideals is often eroded by the jagged edges of reality.

This tendency is visible in policymaking, charity, and even personal relationships. Outsiders propose sweeping changes or criticize those directly involved for apparent failures to act. Yet, engagement with the complexities, whether as a social worker, community activist, or affected individual, demands adaptation, continual reassessment, and sometimes uncomfortable trade-offs. The idealist perspective can spur action and inspire commitment, but without grounding in the practicalities, it risks becoming disconnected or even counterproductive.

Galsworthy’s insight serves as a caution, suggesting the need for humility when diagnosing or judging issues from afar. Aspiring to ideals is valuable, but effecting meaningful change requires an appreciation of context and constraint. True compassion and wisdom stem not only from envisioning a better world but also from immersing oneself in the imperfect realities that shape it.