"In government as well as in trade a new era came to the colonies in 1763"

Albert Bushnell Hart's quote, "In government as well as in trade a new era came to the colonies in 1763", refers to the significant shifts in both political governance and economic practices in the American colonies following the conclusion of the French and Indian War (also called the 7 Years' War). The year 1763 marked a turning point driven by the Treaty of Paris, which ended the war and redrew territorial borders in between British and French territories in The United States and Canada, in addition to the introduction of brand-new British policies targeted at securely regulating the nests.

In terms of federal government, the British victory provided an unprecedented opportunity for London to reassess its administrative technique towards the colonies. With France ceding its territories east of the Mississippi River to Britain, the colonial landscape altered significantly, engaging the British Crown to reassess governance, defense, and fiscal methods. The Proclamation of 1763 was a direct consequence, meant to support frontier tensions by restricting colonial growth beyond the Appalachian Mountains. This showed Britain's desire to manage and manage territorial acquisitions and alleviate conflicts with Indigenous individuals. Nevertheless, it was consulted with resentment from colonists who were eager to settle these freshly obtained lands, setting the stage for future tensions.

Financially, 1763 started a new era characterized by British efforts to impose stricter trade guidelines and taxes on the colonies. To recover the enormous financial debt sustained throughout the French and Indian War, Britain started implementing existing trade laws more rigorously and presented new levies, such as the Sugar Act and Stamp Act. These procedures aimed to increase revenue from the colonies while reinforcing British mercantile policies. This shift in financial strategy changed the relationships between the colonies and the mother nation, as colonists resisted these policies, which they perceived as unfair and exploitative, therefore promoting a growing spirit of independence.

In essence, Hart's observation highlights the double transformation in governance and trade practices post-1763, which set the nests on a permanent path towards looking for greater autonomy and added to the blossoming revolutionary belief that would culminate in the American Revolution.