"In the last analysis, it is our conception of death which decides our answers to all the questions that life puts to us"
About this Quote
The intent is clarifying and mildly accusatory. Hammarskjold suggests that our ethics aren’t finally decided by intellect or ideology, but by the private image we carry of death: annihilation, judgment, return, legacy, or simply the blank. Each version changes the stakes. If death is a wall, you bargain harder for pleasure, security, and control. If it’s a doorway, you may spend your life paying higher prices for integrity. If it’s a public reckoning through history, you learn to perform “virtue” for the archive.
The subtext carries the loneliness of leadership. Hammarskjold, UN Secretary-General during the Cold War, faced decisions where “life’s questions” arrived as crises: wars of decolonization, superpower brinkmanship, moral compromises disguised as realism. His remark implies that people don’t actually disagree only about facts; they disagree about finitude. The context matters: he was also a diarist steeped in religious reflection (published as Markings), so the sentence doubles as self-interrogation. It’s less a lesson delivered from on high than a diagnostic tool: tell me what you think death is, and I can predict what you’ll call courage.
Quote Details
| Topic | Mortality |
|---|---|
| Source | Dag Hammarskjöld, Markings (Vägmärken) , commonly cited source for the aphorism; see Wikiquote entry for the exact passage. |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Hammarskjold, Dag. (2026, January 14). In the last analysis, it is our conception of death which decides our answers to all the questions that life puts to us. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-the-last-analysis-it-is-our-conception-of-30674/
Chicago Style
Hammarskjold, Dag. "In the last analysis, it is our conception of death which decides our answers to all the questions that life puts to us." FixQuotes. January 14, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-the-last-analysis-it-is-our-conception-of-30674/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"In the last analysis, it is our conception of death which decides our answers to all the questions that life puts to us." FixQuotes, 14 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-the-last-analysis-it-is-our-conception-of-30674/. Accessed 7 Feb. 2026.








