"It matters enormously to a successful democratic society like ours that we have three branches of government, each with some independence and some control over the other two. That's set out in the Constitution"
About this Quote
Her phrasing is careful in a jurist's way. "Some independence and some control" rejects the cartoon version of separated powers as three sovereign silos. The subtext is that friction is a feature, not a bug: a functional government is supposed to slow itself down, force negotiation, and make power explain itself. That's also why she chooses "like ours" - a subtle appeal to civic ownership. The system is "ours" only if the public defends it when it becomes inconvenient.
Context matters: O'Connor came of age in a century that tested American institutions repeatedly - from Watergate to post-9/11 expansions of executive power, from escalating partisanship to growing skepticism about courts. Her invocation of the Constitution isn't a rote citation; it's a rebuke to the idea that outcomes matter more than process. Read between the lines and you can hear a warning aimed at all sides: when you celebrate a branch of government overpowering the others because it helps your team, you're betting against your future self. Checks and balances are insurance, and you only realize their value when the fire starts.
Quote Details
| Topic | Justice |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: TIME: Q & A with Sandra Day O’Connor (Sandra Day O'Connor, 2006)
Evidence: It matters enormously to a successful democratic society like ours that we have three branches of government, each with some independence and some control over the other two. That’s set out in the Constitution.. This wording appears verbatim in TIME’s published Q&A/interview transcript with retired Justice Sandra Day O’Connor, dated September 28, 2006 (12:00 AM EDT). The quote occurs in the section where she discusses attacks on judges and the importance of judicial independence within the separation-of-powers framework. Other candidates (1) The Illusory Bargain (Ralph H. Lehman, 2025) compilation99.6% ... It matters enormously to a successful democratic society like ours that we have three branches of government , ea... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
O'Connor, Sandra Day. (2026, February 22). It matters enormously to a successful democratic society like ours that we have three branches of government, each with some independence and some control over the other two. That's set out in the Constitution. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-matters-enormously-to-a-successful-democratic-109881/
Chicago Style
O'Connor, Sandra Day. "It matters enormously to a successful democratic society like ours that we have three branches of government, each with some independence and some control over the other two. That's set out in the Constitution." FixQuotes. February 22, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-matters-enormously-to-a-successful-democratic-109881/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"It matters enormously to a successful democratic society like ours that we have three branches of government, each with some independence and some control over the other two. That's set out in the Constitution." FixQuotes, 22 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-matters-enormously-to-a-successful-democratic-109881/. Accessed 1 Apr. 2026.




