"Pakistan needs to have decentralisation and a good local government system"

Imran Khan’s statement regarding the necessity for decentralisation and an effective local government system in Pakistan points to crucial reforms needed for the country’s governance and development. Decentralisation refers to transferring authority and responsibility from central to local governments. Such a process empowers communities at the grassroots level, enabling them to participate actively in decision-making and resource management. By advocating for decentralisation, Khan underlines the limitations of a centralized system, where power is concentrated in a single, often distant authority, which can lead to inefficiencies, corruption, and disconnect from the real needs of the population.

The call for a good local government system highlights the importance of robust institutions at the municipal or district level. Effective local governments can address issues more swiftly and tailor solutions to the unique challenges of their communities. In Pakistan, the lack of strong local governance has often resulted in cities and rural areas struggling with infrastructure, health, education, and law enforcement problems. A responsive local government is more capable of identifying priorities, mobilizing resources, and ensuring accountability in public service delivery.

Decentralisation can also drive economic development at the local level. When local authorities have the autonomy to raise revenue and make spending decisions, they can invest directly in projects that will benefit their communities, create jobs, and improve living standards. It also reduces bottlenecks and bureaucratic delays that accompany centralised systems. Furthermore, decentralisation is vital for democracy: it nurtures democratic norms by giving citizens voice and agency in governance, thus strengthening the relationship between the state and society.

Imran Khan’s emphasis reflects an acknowledgment that lasting progress and stability in Pakistan require inclusive, participatory governance. By devolving power, nurturing accountable local institutions, and fostering citizen participation, Pakistan could effectively address many socio-economic challenges, paving the way for more sustainable and equitable development.