"The poor prey on one another because their lives offer no hope and communicate the tragic message to these human beings that they have no possibility to attain a decent standard of living"
About this Quote
Mbeki’s line refuses the comforting fiction that poverty is merely a shortage of money; he frames it as a social climate where desperation becomes policy by other means. “The poor prey on one another” is a brutal, deliberate phrasing: it shocks because it overturns the sentimental image of automatic solidarity among the oppressed. He’s describing how scarcity rewires ethics. When the state and the economy stop offering credible routes to stability, survival becomes competitive, and the nearest competitor is often the neighbor, not the distant elite.
The key verb is “communicate.” Poverty, in Mbeki’s construction, is not just endured; it broadcasts a message. That message is structural: society tells certain people, repeatedly, that effort will not be rewarded with “a decent standard of living.” Crime, exploitation, and intra-community violence become less a moral mystery than a predictable response to being boxed out of legitimacy. It’s an argument about incentives, but also about humiliation: hopelessness corrodes the future, and with it the social contract.
Context matters. As a South African statesman emerging from apartheid’s legacy, Mbeki is speaking into a landscape where formal liberation did not automatically deliver material security. The subtext is a warning to governments that celebrate macroeconomic achievements while leaving mass unemployment and informal settlements to fester. If you let inequality harden into destiny, you don’t just get poverty; you get a society trained to distrust itself.
The key verb is “communicate.” Poverty, in Mbeki’s construction, is not just endured; it broadcasts a message. That message is structural: society tells certain people, repeatedly, that effort will not be rewarded with “a decent standard of living.” Crime, exploitation, and intra-community violence become less a moral mystery than a predictable response to being boxed out of legitimacy. It’s an argument about incentives, but also about humiliation: hopelessness corrodes the future, and with it the social contract.
Context matters. As a South African statesman emerging from apartheid’s legacy, Mbeki is speaking into a landscape where formal liberation did not automatically deliver material security. The subtext is a warning to governments that celebrate macroeconomic achievements while leaving mass unemployment and informal settlements to fester. If you let inequality harden into destiny, you don’t just get poverty; you get a society trained to distrust itself.
Quote Details
| Topic | Human Rights |
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