"The PRC is the big brother in this relationship, and it has the capacity to be generous to Taiwan on this issue in a manner that might do much to defuse that issue internally in Taiwan"

In this quote, William Kirby, a scholar concentrating on Chinese studies, provides a nuanced viewpoint on the relationship between individuals's Republic of China (PRC) and Taiwan. By describing the PRC as the "big brother," Kirby highlights the power dynamics and hierarchical nature of the relationship in between the two entities. This metaphor suggests that the PRC holds a more dominant position, characterized by its superior financial, military, and political power relative to Taiwan.

Kirby suggests that the PRC has the "capacity to be generous" toward Taiwan, indicating that it can afford to embrace a more accommodating or conciliatory technique relating to contentious concerns. This capacity for generosity is rooted in the PRC's substantial resources and impact, which could be leveraged to reduce tensions. The "problem" in question is likely the sovereignty and political status of Taiwan, an enduring point of contention given the PRC's view of Taiwan as a breakaway province and Taiwan's intricate political status and identity.

The kindness Kirby imagines could include offering economic rewards, adopting a softer diplomatic position, or taking part in cooperative ventures that benefit both parties. Such actions might be aimed at developing trust, improving cross-strait relations, and minimizing the internal political pressures within Taiwan related to its status and relationship with the PRC. By addressing these internal issues, the PRC may "defuse" tensions, making the political environment in Taiwan less confrontational and more open up to dialogue or settlement.

In essence, Kirby is promoting for a tactical technique by the PRC that leverages its position of strength to foster stability and potentially bridge the divide in between the 2 sides. This technique not only acknowledges the power imbalance however also frames it as a chance for positive engagement, suggesting that such a shift could have significant ramifications for peace and stability in the region.