"There can, therefore, be no doubt that Presbyterians do carry out the principle that Church power vests in the Church itself, and that the people have a right to a substantive part in its discipline and government"
- Charles Hodge
About this Quote
The quote by Charles Hodge talks to the fundamental governance principles of the Presbyterian Church, highlighting 2 core concepts: the locus of church authority and the function of its members in governance. Hodge asserts that within Presbyterianism, the concept of church power is intrinsic within the church as a cumulative body, not simply vested in clergy or external authorities. This embodies a kind of governance where the church neighborhood gets involved actively in its decision-making procedures, reflecting a democratic values.
Firstly, the declaration underscores the concept that the church's authority stems from the wider ecclesiastical community. This counters hierarchical structures where power might be concentrated in a singular figure or a small group. In Presbyterianism, power is seen as distributed among the members, emphasizing a more cumulative method. This principle reflects a theological belief that God's guidance is recognized not just by clergy, but through the collective discernment of the congregation.
Secondly, Hodge highlights the addition of church members in its disciplinary and governance structures. This participation is not merely nominal; instead, it is referred to as a "substantive part," suggesting that the input and participation of churchgoers members substantially affect the church's performance. It acknowledges the laity's obligation and authority to actively take part in church life, including decision-making processes and governance.
The significance of this approach is both doctrinal and practical. Theologically, it reflects a belief in the priesthood of all followers, recommending that every church member has a role in analyzing and acting on God's will. Practically, it cultivates a sense of ownership and accountability among church members, motivating active involvement and engagement in church matters.
In summary, Charles Hodge's quote articulates a vision of a church where authority is vested within the community and where members have a meaningful and substantive function in governance-- principles that are main to the Presbyterian custom.
