"We know little of the things for which we pray"

Geoffrey Chaucer’s assertion, “We know little of the things for which we pray,” captures a profound observation about human nature, spirituality, and desire. The act of prayer often emerges from longing, hope, or desperation, yet Chaucer suggests that those who pray may lack genuine understanding of what they are seeking. This sentiment invites reflection on both the limitations of human knowledge and the unpredictability of the outcomes we envision for ourselves.

When people pray, they typically ask for specific outcomes, success, love, health, or avoidance of suffering, believing these achievements will bring happiness or fulfillment. However, Chaucer highlights an essential kind of ignorance: assuming that our desires always align with our best interests. Although individuals may be earnest in their intentions, their limited perspective can prevent them from comprehending the broader consequences of their wishes. The things longed for fervently may, if granted, lead to unanticipated hardship or disappointment. Conversely, what is denied may turn out to be beneficial in unforeseen ways.

Underlying Chaucer’s words is a subtle critique of human arrogance. People too often equate intensity of desire with righteousness or wisdom, but the world’s complexity defies such straightforward correspondence. There is humility in acknowledging that what one perceives as good or necessary might be quite otherwise, that life's mysteries cannot be fathomed in their entirety by mortal minds.

His perspective echoes broader themes in medieval literature and theology, where resignation to divine wisdom and providence is deemed virtuous. Trusting that a higher power understands our true needs better than we do, the believer is encouraged to approach prayer with humility, a recognition that deep yearning often shrouds partial or misguided understanding. Prayers might then become less about demanding outcomes, and more about seeking the wisdom to accept, and discern, what is truly good.

Chaucer’s observation ultimately reminds us to question the certainty of our wishes, inviting greater self-awareness, patience, and humility in confronting the unknown.