Charles Fourier Biography
| Born as | François Marie Charles Fourier |
| Occup. | Philosopher |
| From | France |
| Born | April 7, 1772
Besançon, Doubs, France |
| Died | October 10, 1837
Paris, France |
| Aged | 65 years |
Charles Fourier, born upon April 7, 1772, in Besançon, France, and passed away on October 10, 1837, in Paris, was a French philosopher and also social philosopher recognized for his prominent ideas on utopian socialism and also his effect on the growth of modern-day sociology. Coming from a bourgeois family members, Fourier experienced hardships throughout the French Revolution that ruined his family's wealth and forced him to look for a career in trade and also commerce.
Fourier's direct exposure to the social troubles and course problems triggered by the commercial revolution led him to establish a passion in examining social problems. Disappointed with the political and social climate, he started to develop his theories on participating neighborhoods as well as the requirement for an extra unified social order. In 1808, he released his initial significant work, "Théorie des quatre mouvements et des destinées générales", which outlined his views on human passions and the optimal company of culture. However, it obtained little focus from the public.
Undeterred by the lack of interest in his job, Fourier continued to create his concepts in later works. His most renowned work, "Le Nouveau Monde industriel et sociétaire", was published in 1829. In this work, Fourier expanded on his suggestions of an optimistic socialist culture organized into phalanxes or little, self-sustaining neighborhoods. Participants of the phalanx would be bound together by common rate of interests as well as passions, hence lowering social problem and also advertising unified living. Fourier thought that this system would not just fix financial differences however also unleash the creative potential of each individual.
Fourier's ideas got interest as well as assistance from several pundits as well as protestors throughout his life, such as Victor Considerant, that came to be Fourier's most committed disciple. Considerant went on to publish Fourier's jobs as well as develop Fourierist societies in France and also other components of Europe. In the United States, Albert Brisbane presented Fourier's ideas, leading to the establishment of a number of speculative areas.
Although Fourier really did not attain the prevalent acceptance and fostering of his concepts in his life time, his works as well as theories had a significant effect on the growth of socialism and social thinking.
Karl Marx as well as
Friedrich Engels, as an example, acknowledged the importance of Fourier's ideas in their own job. The structure for the participating motion can likewise be traced back to Fourier's focus on small-scale, self-dependent areas.
Along with his payments to socialism, Fourier's focus to human interests and their connection with culture affected the area of sociology. His work was an inspiration for the development of concepts on social structures and human habits by thinkers such as Émile Durkheim and
Max Weber.
Charles Fourier's vision of an optimistic culture, based upon the consistency of human enthusiasms as well as cooperative communities, stays an influential component of the socialist tradition. In spite of the failure of many of the experimental areas based upon his suggestions, Fourier's theories continue to be a topic of intellectual rate of interest and also are deemed a forerunner to modern neighborhoods as well as cooperatives.
Our collection contains 1 quotes who is written / told by Charles, under the main topic
Equality.
Related authors: Karl Marx (Philosopher), Philo (Philosopher), Friedrich Engels (Philosopher), Lawrence Taylor (Athlete), Max Weber (Economist)
Charles Fourier Famous Works:
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