Eugene O'Neill Biography
Born as | Eugene Gladstone O'Neill |
Occup. | Dramatist |
From | USA |
Spouse | Agnes Boulton (m. 1929–1933) |
Born | October 16, 1888 New York City, New York, USA |
Died | November 27, 1953 Boston, Massachusetts, USA |
Cause | Heart failure |
Aged | 65 years |
Eugene Gladstone O'Neill, a highly significant American playwright, was born on October 16, 1888, in New York City to James O'Neill as well as Mary Ellen Quinlan. Increased amongst a family with strong Irish, Catholic roots, O'Neill's life was tinged with tragedy as well as depression, which formed his literary achievements.
Maturing, O'Neill was subjected to the theater world as his daddy, James O'Neill, was a popular actor, and at the age of seven, Eugene appeared in among his papa's plays. However, his father's online reputation was somewhat polluted by submitting to the mediocrity of playing tedious functions, primarily the lead duty in "The Count of Monte Cristo". In spite of this, Eugene appreciated and loved his daddy a lot, while all at once criticizing his acting career.
In 1906, Eugene enlisted at the Princeton University yet was gotten rid of a year later on as a result of bad academic efficiency and behavior misconduct. O'Neill after that lived a reckless life, working odd jobs, taking a trip, and experiencing rounds of depression and alcohol addiction. He married Kathleen Jenkins in 1909 but quickly abandoned her and also their child Eugene O'Neill Jr. throughout a gold-prospecting journey in Honduras. The couple at some point separated in 1912. His very first wife gave birth to a son, Eugene O'Neill Jr., who had a terrible life as well as eventually passed away by self-destruction in 1950.
O'Neill's job as a playwright started when he got tuberculosis and was admitted to a sanatorium in Connecticut in 1912. It was throughout this moment that he decided to dedicate his life to writing plays. His first job, "Bound East for Cardiff", was showcased in 1916 under the support of the Provincetown Athletes, a prominent team of avant-garde musicians that included his second better half, author Agnes Boulton. He took place to create work of arts such as "Long Day's Trip Into Evening", "A Moon for the Misbegotten", as well as "The Iceman Cometh".
With his plays, O'Neill checked out styles of family characteristics, individual psychology, as well as often the superordinary. His unification of American vernacular as well as sensible scenarios demonstrated his effort to escape from standard cinema norms. His works are additionally recognized for their unfortunate endings and characters having problem with their pasts. A lot of his tales were inspired by his angst-ridden life experiences with family members, alcohol addiction, as well as partnerships.
O'Neill married three times in his life. After his separation from Kathleen Jenkins, he married author Agnes Boulton in 1918, with whom he had two kids, Shane as well as Oona. The marriage collapsed under the weight of O'Neill's alcoholism, and they separated in 1929. O'Neill then married his third other half and also previous starlet, Carlotta Monterey, in 1929, who remained devoted to him till his death.
Eugene O'Neill was granted the Pulitzer Reward in Dramatization four times for his plays, "Beyond the Perspective", "Anna Christie", "Strange Interlude", as well as "Long Day's Journey Into Night". In 1936, he became the initial American dramatist to get the Nobel Prize in Literary works, a testimony to his extraordinary payment to American cinema.
Tragically, in his later years, O'Neill experienced dynamic Parkinson's disease, which took his capacity to create. Eugene O'Neill breathed his last on November 27, 1953, at the Sheraton Hotel in Boston. His literary achievements, full of enthusiasm and disaster, have actually left a long lasting influence on American theatre and also remain to be extensively popular and also researched.
Our collection contains 9 quotes who is written / told by Eugene.
Related authors: George M. Cohan (Actor), Helen Mirren (Actress), Lawrence Taylor (Athlete)
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