Fanny Kaplan Biography
| Born as | Fanny Yefimovna Kaplan |
| Occup. | Activist |
| From | Russia |
| Born | February 10, 1890
Volhynian Governorate, Russian Empire (now Ukraine) |
| Died | September 3, 1918
Moscow, Russian SFSR |
| Aged | 28 years |
Fanny Kaplan (likewise referred to as Fanny Kaplan and as Dora Kaplan) was a Russian revolutionary as well as political activist that is best known for her attempted murder of
Vladimir Lenin, the leader of the Bolshevik Celebration and the very first head of the Soviet Union.
Kaplan was born in Kiev, Ukraine, and also matured in destitution. She became associated with political advocacy at a young age and signed up with the Socialist Revolutionary Party, a leftist political company that opposed the Bolsheviks as well as their federal government.
On August 30, 1918, Kaplan carried out a fallen short murder effort on Lenin as he was leaving a conference in Moscow. She terminated 3 chance ats him, with one hitting him in the shoulder as well as neck. Lenin endured the attack, however the wounds had resilient results on his health and wellness and also contributed to his ultimate death.
Kaplan was captured by the Bolsheviks shortly after the murder attempt as well as went through torment as well as interrogation. She was eventually carried out by shooting team on September 3, 1918, along with a number of various other Socialist Revolutionary Party participants that were accused of conspiring with her.
When she was taken into custody as well as interrogated by the Cheka, she made the following statement:
My name is Fanya Kaplan. Today I contended Lenin. I did it on my own. I will certainly not claim from whom I obtained my revolver. I will offer no information. I had dealt with to kill Lenin lengthy ago. I consider him a traitor to the Revolution. I was ousted to Akatui for participating in an assassination effort versus a Tsarist official in Kyiv. I invested 11 years at hard work. After the Revolution, I was released. I favoured the Constituent Assembly and also am still for it.
Kaplan's inspirations for the murder effort are not totally clear, yet it is thought that she was encouraged by a combination of political ideology, personal grievances, as well as mental disease. Her actions were extensively condemned by the Bolsheviks and also various other left-wing teams, that saw them as an attack on the Russian Revolution and also the freshly developed Soviet federal government.
Regardless of the controversy surrounding Kaplan's actions, she continues to be a figure of rate of interest and fascination in Russian history, and her attempted murder of Lenin is still kept in mind as a significant occasion in the very early years of the Soviet Union.
When it became clear that Kaplan would certainly not link any kind of accomplices, she was executed on September 3, 1918.
Our collection contains 1 quotes who is written / told by Fanny.
Related authors: Lawrence Taylor (Athlete), Vladimir Lenin (Leader)
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