Jean Renoir Biography
| Occup. | Director |
| From | France |
| Spouses | Catherine Hessling (1920-1943)
Dido Freire (1944-1979) |
| Born | May 15, 1894
Paris, France |
| Died | February 12, 1979
Beverly Hills, California, United States |
| Cause | Cancer |
| Aged | 84 years |
Early Life
Jean Renoir was born upon September 15, 1894, in Montmartre, Paris, France. He was the second child of renowned impressionist painter Pierre-Auguste Renoir and also his other half, Aline Charigot. Growing up in an artistic house, Jean was surrounded by prominent intellectuals, artists, and painters, consisting of
Claude Monet and also
Auguste Rodin. Inspired by his father's work, Jean developed an early admiration for art, cinema, and literary works.
Jean Renoir was educated at home, at first by a tutor, and also later attended spiritual institutions in Paris. From 1910 to 1912, Renoir researched viewpoint as well as mathematics while participating in Saint-Cyr military college. Afterward, he proceeded his education and learning in Germany at Heidelberg University.
World war as well as Early Career
At the episode of World War I in 1914, Jean Renoir volunteered for the French mounties. He experienced a leg injury during solution, which required several surgical procedures as well as affected his wheelchair for the rest of his life. While recuperating, Renoir began explore ceramics as well as composing. After the battle, despite his interest for porcelains, Renoir turned to filmmaking as well as created his initial motion picture with the help of a close friend, "La Fille de l'eau" (1925), a silent film.
Shift to Sound as well as Early Success
Renoir's very early work in movie revealed an attraction with the crossway of social classes and celebrated humanistic as well as cumulative values. His transition from silent to sound in movie theater yielded functions such as Françoise Rosay's sonant film, "La Chanson fosse" (1930), and also the controversial "La Chienne" (1931), which disclosed much deeper societal issues.
Renoir's stature as a pioneering filmmaker grew in the 1930s. During this duration, he generated several of his most celebrated movies, including "Boudu Saved from Drowning" (1932), "Toni" (1935), "The Crime of Monsieur Lange" (1936), and also "The Human Beast" (1938).
Work Of Arts as well as Artistic Peak
From the mid-1930s to the early 1940s, Jean Renoir created a few of his most iconic films. Amongst them were "The Grand Illusion" (1937) and also "The Rules of the Game" (1939). These two movies, particularly, amassed international recognition and also showcased Renoir's capability to weave complicated styles with political and also social discourse. Although "The Rules of the Game" was at first consulted with a negative function, it later on acquired recognition as well as is now considered among the best movies ever made.
World War II and also Hollywood
When World War II burst out, Renoir left France to operate in Hollywood. In between 1941 and also 1945, he guided six movies for numerous major studios, which included "Swamp Water" (1941), "This Land Is Mine" (1943), as well as "The Southerner" (1945). While these films achieved minimal success, they did not acquire the exact same honor as his earlier work.
Last Years and Legacy
Renoir returned to Europe in 1949 and continued guiding movies, including "The River" (1951), "The Golden Coach" (1952), and also "French Cancan" (1954). His films concentrated on exploring themes such as national identification as well as the impact of social impacts. Renoir's final film as a director was "Le Petit théâtre de Jean Renoir" (1970), a movie that showcased his enthusiasm for cinema and the arts.
In 1975, Renoir was awarded the Lifetime Achievement Award by the American Film Institute. Jean Renoir passed away on February 12, 1979, in Beverly Hills, California.
Jean Renoir's substantial contributions to the globe of cinema are characterized by his extensive exploration of human experiences and also social concerns. His flicks are driven by a deep feeling of mankind as well as compassion, making him among one of the most significant supervisors in movie background.
Our collection contains 3 quotes who is written / told by Jean.
Related authors: Auguste Rodin (Sculptor), Jean Reno (Actor), Lawrence Taylor (Athlete), Claude Monet (Artist)
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