Cruising (1980)

Cruising Poster

A serial killer brutally slays and dismembers several gay men in New York's S&M and leather districts. The young police officer Steve Burns is sent undercover onto the streets as a decoy for the murderer. Working almost completely isolated from his department, he has to learn and practice the complex rules and signals of this little society.

Intro and Background
"Cruising" is a 1980 American sexual crime thriller movie directed by William Friedkin and starring Al Pacino. The film is loosely based on the novel of the same name by Gerald Walker, focusing on a New York City cop who goes undercover in the regional gay neighborhood to catch a serial killer.

Plot Overview
The movie portrays the harsh murders of a number of gay men by an unknown sadomasochist in the 1970s New York City's gay leather-bar scene. The protagonist, Steve Burns (Al Pacino), a young, enthusiastic police officer, is asked to go undercover due to his similarity to the victims.

Burns goes into the dark and scorched out underworld of New York's gay club scene, embracing a double life: a heterosexual policeman coping with his sweetheart Nancy (Karen Allen) by day and a homosexual man frequenting gay bars by night.

The Investigation
As Burns plunges deeper into this world of sado-masochistic gay sex and drug-use, the lines between his 'character' and personal identity blur. He strikes up an associate with one suspect, a college professor (Paul Sorvino), and gets near another, Stuart (Richard Cox), to draw out information.

The murders continue unabated, more intensifying the pressure on Burns. His relationships and mental stability are evaluated as he continues to navigate the gritty underworld while trying to capture the eccentric serial killer.

Resolution and Impact
Burns determines Stuart as the killer and arrests him. However, the film ends ambiguously, leaving the viewers questioning Burns' own mental state and altering identity. Significantly, the last murder happens after Stuart's apprehension, developing an air of unease and suggesting that there may be more than one killer, or that Burns himself has actually possibly been affected by his undercover experience.

Vital Reception and Controversy
"Cruising" triggered a significant controversy upon its release due to its portrayal of the gay neighborhood and the explicit scenes of sado-masochistic gay sex. Many thought it to be stigmatizing and perpetuating hazardous stereotypes. Several scenes were reportedly cut to avoid an X-rating, further affecting the movie's coherence and story flow.

The film got blended reviews. Critics applauded Pacino's performance, but some found the film to be uncertain and detached. Despite the controversies, "Cruising" remains a substantial film for the exploration of the gay leather subculture in movie theater and effect on homosexual representation in mainstream media.

Conclusion
"Cruising" is a controversial film that deals with a selection of topics from homosexuality, sado-masochism, to the grittiness of the New York City in the late 70s and early 80s. It showcases an extreme undercover investigation undertaking and the mental influence it has on its lead character. The plain and graphic representation of the narrative follows the director's style, generating both vital praise and controversy. Today, it stands not only as a gritty crime-thriller however also a picture of a specific age in New York City's and LGBT's history.

Top Cast

  • Al Pacino (small)
    Al Pacino
    Steve Burns
  • Paul Sorvino (small)
    Paul Sorvino
    Capt. Edelson
  • Karen Allen (small)
    Karen Allen
    Nancy Gates
  • Richard Cox (small)
    Richard Cox
    Stuart Richards
  • Don Scardino (small)
    Don Scardino
    Ted Bailey
  • Joe Spinell (small)
    Joe Spinell
    Patrolman DiSimone
  • Jay Acovone (small)
    Jay Acovone
    Skip Lee
  • Gene Davis (small)
    Gene Davis
    DaVinci
  • Randy Jurgensen (small)
    Randy Jurgensen
    Det. Lefransky
  • Barton Heyman (small)
    Barton Heyman
    Dr. Rifkin
  • Arnaldo Santana (small)
    Arnaldo Santana
    Loren Lukas