"Agricultural practice served Darwin as the material basis for the elaboration of his theory of Evolution, which explained the natural causation of the adaptation we see in the structure of the organic world. That was a great advance in the knowledge of living nature"

Trofim Lysenko's quote highlights the fundamental role that agricultural practices played in Charles Darwin's development of his theory of development through natural selection. By stressing "the product basis" supplied by farming, Lysenko acknowledges that Darwin discovered concrete examples of how selective breeding might result in changes in the qualities of plants and animals. This understanding of synthetic choice served as an analog for natural procedures, where ecological pressures instead of human intervention guide changes in organisms.

Darwin observed how farmers selected plants and animals with desirable traits to recreate, consequently boosting those traits in successive generations. This practice of selective breeding provided empirical evidence for Darwin's ideas about natural selection. In nature, similar selective pressures exist, but they arise from ecological aspects instead of human option. In time, these pressures lead to the adjustment of types, with helpful traits becoming more typical in populations. This idea was innovative at the time and represented a substantial improvement in biology, as it provided a naturalistic description for the complexity and diversity of life.

Lysenko's remark that Darwin's theory "explained the natural causation of the adjustment" highlights the importance of understanding the mechanisms that drive evolutionary change. Adjustment is a fundamental element of advancement, enabling species to survive and flourish in various environments. Before Darwin, many believed adaptation was the outcome of magnificent intervention or fixed design. Darwin's theory offered a scientific structure for comprehending how adjustments occur naturally, through the progressive build-up of beneficial qualities.

By explaining Darwin's work as "an excellent advance in the knowledge of living nature", Lysenko recognizes the extensive impact of evolutionary theory on biological sciences. It moved the point of view from seeing life as static and produced to dynamic and progressing, affecting not just biology, however likewise associated fields like genetics, ecology, and paleontology. Today, evolutionary theory remains a cornerstone of modern biology, essential for understanding the complexity and interconnectedness of life on Earth.